What Happened This Year 1867
People Who Died in 1867
Stuart Donaldson
Served as the first Premier of New South Wales from 1856 to 1857. Contributed to the establishment of a parliamentary system in the region, focusing on expanding public services and infrastructure. Actively involved in the political landscape of New South Wales during its early governance, pushing for various reforms that shaped the burgeoning colony. His tenure, though brief, set a precedent for future leadership in the area.
Continue ReadingJean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
A prominent French painter and illustrator, emphasized neoclassicism. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and became associated with the Ingres style, which focused on contour and linearity. Created highly regarded portraits and historical scenes, with significant influence on both contemporaries and later artists. Contributed to the revival of classical themes and techniques during the 19th century. Exhibited long-lasting works in the Salon exhibitions, reflecting both realism and idealism in various forms.
Continue ReadingEmperor Kōmei of Japan
Reigned from 1850 until 1867, played a crucial role during the Bakumatsu period, which marked a time of political upheaval in Japan. Opposed the Tokugawa shogunate and supported the movement to restore imperial rule. Authored the 'Waka' poetry and promoted cultural reform. His reign coincided with increasing Western influence, leading to significant changes in Japan's political landscape.
Continue ReadingCharles Farrar Browne
Became a prominent American author and humorist in the 19th century. Created the character Artemus Ward, gaining widespread popularity through humorous sketches published in newspapers and magazines. Contributed to the literary scene with a unique satirical style that critiqued contemporary issues. Educated in various institutions, Browne also influenced comedic writing and performance during his time.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Wilhelm Eduard Gerhard
Served as a prominent archaeologist in Germany, specializing in ancient artifacts and historical sites. Contributed significantly to the understanding of classical antiquity through research and extensive expeditions. Engaged in archaeological studies that emphasized the importance of systematic excavation and preservation of historical materials. Participated in academic discussions that shaped the field of archaeology in the 19th century.
Continue ReadingClarkson Stanfield
A prominent English painter specialized in marine and historical landscapes. Worked extensively in the 19th century, focusing on maritime subjects and producing oil paintings that captured the beauty of the sea. Served as a member of the Royal Academy and exhibited notable works throughout his career. Contributed to the genre of marine art, gaining recognition for evocative renderings of both naval battles and tranquil coastal views. Collaborated with other artists and participated in various exhibitions.
Continue ReadingThomas Bulfinch
Born in 1796, this individual contributed significantly to American literature through works on mythology. The prominent compilation 'Bulfinch's Mythology' synthesized classical myths and served as an accessible introduction to Greek, Roman, and Norse mythology. The work became a staple in American education and literature, influencing how mythology is taught and understood. This individual engaged in various professions, including editing and publishing, while also contributing to the cultural landscape of the 19th century through writings that bridged the gap between classical literature and contemporary readers.
Continue ReadingRamón Castilla
Born in 1797, this individual served as a military leader and politician in Peru. He held the presidency multiple times during the mid-19th century. His leadership played a vital role in shaping Peru's political landscape after its independence. His government focused on modernization efforts, including infrastructure development and the promotion of education. The individual also contributed significantly to the abolition of slavery in Peru, marking a notable reform in the country's social structure. Additionally, he was involved in various military campaigns aimed at securing national interests and stability.
Continue ReadingMaximilian I of Mexico
Ruled as Emperor of Mexico from 1864 until 1867. Austrian Archduke who attempted to establish a liberal regime in Mexico. His reign faced significant opposition, particularly from Republican forces led by Benito Juárez. Captured by Juárez's army, executed in 1867, which marked the end of his short-lived empire.
Continue Reading