What Happened This Year 1867

Born in 1867

William John Bowser

Canadian politician and lawyer
Born
December 3rd, 1867 157 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the 17th Premier of British Columbia from 1924 to 1928, representing the Conservative Party. Elected as a Member of the Legislative Assembly in 1916, contributed to provincial governance during a period of economic challenges. Led initiatives to improve infrastructure in British Columbia and focused on education reform. Oversaw governmental responses to issues like unemployment and housing.

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Stanley Argyle

Australian politician, 32nd Premier of Victoria
Born
December 4th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1940 84 years ago — 72 years old

Served as the 32nd Premier of Victoria from 1927 to 1932. Argyle was a member of the Liberal Party and held various positions within the government prior to his premiership, including roles in the Cabinet. He focused on issues such as education, transport, and public works during his tenure. His leadership period saw challenges related to the Great Depression, impacting state governance and economic conditions.

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Józef Piłsudski

Polish field marshal and Prime Minister
Born
December 5th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1935 89 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1867, a prominent military and political leader in Poland. Played a key role in regaining Poland's independence in 1918 after over a century of partition. Served as the country's first Chief of State and later as Prime Minister. Instrumental in the Polish-Soviet War (1919-1921), leading to the decisive victory at the Battle of Warsaw. Established Poland's military and political framework during its formative years.

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Antti Aarne

Finnish historian, scholar of folklore
Born
December 5th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1925 100 years ago — 57 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of folklore studies. Developed the Aarne-Thompson classification system for folktales, which served as the foundation for categorizing and analyzing folk narratives. Published numerous articles and books on Finnish folklore, making primary sources more accessible to scholars and the public. His work laid the groundwork for future research in comparative folklore and mythology.

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Gregorios Xenopoulos

Greek author and playwright
Born
December 9th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1951 74 years ago — 83 years old

An influential Greek author, journalist, and playwright. Contributed significantly to 20th-century Greek literature. Wrote novels celebrating the Greek landscape and culture, often depicting the struggles of ordinary people. His works include plays that were performed in theaters across Greece, enhancing the cultural dialogue of the time. Held various positions in literary and journalistic circles, actively engaging with contemporary political and social issues in Greece.

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Kristian Birkeland

Norwegian physicist and author
Born
December 13th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
June 15th, 1917 107 years ago — 49 years old

A physicist and author, contributed significantly to the understanding of auroras and cosmic rays. Developed the Birkeland currents theory to explain how charged particles from the sun interact with the Earth's magnetosphere. This work laid foundational insights for both space physics and atmospheric science. Engaged in various research activities, including studies in magnetism and electric fields, resulting in advancements in both theoretical and practical applications in physics. Published several works that influenced both scientific thought and future research in electromagnetism.

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Amy Carmichael

Irish missionary and humanitarian work
Born
December 16th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1951 74 years ago — 83 years old

Engaged in missionary work in India after moving there in 1895. Founded the Donnerton Home for girls in 1901, providing a safe haven for young girls escaping poverty and exploitation. Published several books on her experiences and views on faith, including 'If' and 'Gold Cord.' Focused on cultural adaptation and the importance of reaching out to local people without imposing external beliefs. Died in 1951 after a long illness.

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Foxhall P. Keene

Polo player and horse breeder
Born
December 18th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1941 83 years ago — 73 years old

Active in the sport of polo, excelled as a player during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Achieved prominence competing in prestigious tournaments and contributed to the development of polo in the United States. Also engaged in horse breeding, focusing on producing high-quality polo ponies. Participated in the 1900 Paris Olympics as a member of the American polo team which secured a gold medal.

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Madam C. J. Walker

Businesswoman and philanthropist with success in hair care products
Born
December 23rd, 1867 157 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1919 105 years ago — 51 years old

Developed a line of beauty and hair products specifically for African American women. Founded the Madam C.J. Walker Manufacturing Company, achieving significant commercial success in the early 20th century. Active in social and political causes, Walker used her wealth to support education and civil rights initiatives. Became one of the first female self-made millionaires in the United States, known for advocating economic independence for women.

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