What Happened This Year 1868
People Who Died in 1868
Levi Lincoln Jr.
Served as the 13th Governor of Massachusetts from 1825 to 1834. Held the position during a time of political and economic change, contributing to various state initiatives. Also served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives and as the Attorney General of Massachusetts. Engaged in significant legislative work and governance during his tenure.
Continue ReadingDavid Brewster
Contributions included significant work in optics and the invention of the first practical polariscope. Brewster made advancements in the study of light and polarization. He served as the first principal of the Edinburgh School of Arts and was involved in various scientific societies. Brewster published numerous papers and authored the book 'The Optics of the Microscope'. His research extended into the realms of geology, and he was a promoter of the study of the Scottish landscape.
Continue ReadingAdah Isaacs Menken
An actress, painter, and poet active in the 19th century, this individual gained prominence through performances in various theatrical productions. Most famously, starred in the title role of 'Mazeppa,' a play that highlighted her talents and garnered significant attention. Additionally engaged in painting and writing poetry, contributing to the arts during a transformative time. The blend of performance and visual art reflected a multifaceted approach to creativity.
Continue ReadingJames Bannerman
A prominent theologian and academic figure, contributed significantly to the field of systematic theology. Held the position of Professor of Systematic Theology at the Free Church College in Aberdeen. Authored several theological works, with 'The Church of Christ' being among the most notable. Engaged actively in discussions relating to church governance and the relationship between church and state.
Continue ReadingSamuel Lover
Born in Dublin, this individual made significant contributions to music, literature, and painting. He composed numerous operas and songs, with works that resonated with audiences in the 19th century. The most notable literary work is 'Rip Van Winkle', which showcased a blend of narrative and humor. Besides writing, he also pursued painting, gaining recognition in the art community. Lover's work reflected themes of Irish culture and life, and he was part of the artistic circles in London and Dublin, influencing contemporaries across multiple disciplines.
Continue ReadingThaddeus Stevens
Born in 1792, this individual was a prominent lawyer and congressman during the American Civil War era. Serving as a representative from Pennsylvania, this person was a leading figure in the House of Representatives and played a significant role in the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery. A member of the Radical Republicans, this individual advocated for civil rights for freed slaves and was a supporter of Reconstruction policies. This person's legacy includes efforts to redistribute land to former slaves and promote equality.
Continue ReadingGeorge Bliss
Born in 1813, a prominent American politician served in various capacities throughout his career. Held the position of the first United States Assistant Postmaster General from 1861 to 1865, overseeing significant postal system changes during the Civil War. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, representing New York from 1853 to 1855. Active in local politics as a member of the New York State Assembly and served as the 12th Mayor of Buffalo, New York. Engaged in public service with a focus on infrastructure development and postal reforms.
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