What Happened This Year 1868
People Who Died in 1868
Samuel Lover
Born in Dublin, this individual made significant contributions to music, literature, and painting. He composed numerous operas and songs, with works that resonated with audiences in the 19th century. The most notable literary work is 'Rip Van Winkle', which showcased a blend of narrative and humor. Besides writing, he also pursued painting, gaining recognition in the art community. Lover's work reflected themes of Irish culture and life, and he was part of the artistic circles in London and Dublin, influencing contemporaries across multiple disciplines.
Continue ReadingGeorge Bliss
Born in 1813, a prominent American politician served in various capacities throughout his career. Held the position of the first United States Assistant Postmaster General from 1861 to 1865, overseeing significant postal system changes during the Civil War. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, representing New York from 1853 to 1855. Active in local politics as a member of the New York State Assembly and served as the 12th Mayor of Buffalo, New York. Engaged in public service with a focus on infrastructure development and postal reforms.
Continue ReadingMongkut
Ruled as king of Thailand from 1851 until 1868. Implemented significant reforms in education and administration. Promoted modernization in Thailand through the establishment of diplomatic relations with Western nations. Advocated for changes in the Buddhist monastic system and reinforced the importance of science and technology in governance. His reign marked the beginning of the Chakri Dynasty's modernization efforts.
Continue ReadingEmanuel Leutze
Born in Germany and later moving to America, created significant works that depicted pivotal moments in American history. Best recognized for the painting 'Washington Crossing the Delaware', which captures George Washington leading his troops during the Revolutionary War. Leutze's work reflects a blend of European artistic traditions and American themes, contributing to the art of the 19th century.
Continue ReadingAlexander Mitchell
An Irish engineer specialized in marine engineering and innovation in lighthouse design. Developed the screw-pile foundation method for constructing lighthouses in unstable marine environments. Designed the first screw-pile lighthouse, the Maplin Sands Lighthouse, successfully using this technique. Made significant contributions to lighthouse technology, enabling safer navigation along hazardous coastlines. Impacted coastal engineering practices through innovative designs.
Continue ReadingJulius von Szymanowski
Born in 1829, this individual was a prominent surgeon of Polish-German descent. Following medical education and training, contributions to surgical techniques and practices were significant. The establishment of new methods in surgery advanced the field, particularly in the areas of trauma and wound care. Influential writings on surgical procedures and the management of surgical patients were published, enriching medical literature. The career was marked by dedication to improving surgical outcomes and training future surgeons in modern methodologies.
Continue ReadingLevi Lincoln Jr.
Served as the 13th Governor of Massachusetts from 1825 to 1834. Held the position during a time of political and economic change, contributing to various state initiatives. Also served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives and as the Attorney General of Massachusetts. Engaged in significant legislative work and governance during his tenure.
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