What Happened This Year 1868

People Who Died in 1868

James Bannerman

Scottish theologian and academic
Born
April 9th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
1868 157 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent theologian and academic figure, contributed significantly to the field of systematic theology. Held the position of Professor of Systematic Theology at the Free Church College in Aberdeen. Authored several theological works, with 'The Church of Christ' being among the most notable. Engaged actively in discussions relating to church governance and the relationship between church and state.

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Emanuel Leutze

German-American painter of historical scenes
Born
May 24th, 1816 209 years ago
Died
1868 157 years ago — 52 years old

Born in Germany and later moving to America, created significant works that depicted pivotal moments in American history. Best recognized for the painting 'Washington Crossing the Delaware', which captures George Washington leading his troops during the Revolutionary War. Leutze's work reflects a blend of European artistic traditions and American themes, contributing to the art of the 19th century.

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Levi Lincoln Jr.

American politician, 13th Governor of Massachusetts
Born
October 25th, 1782 243 years ago
Died
1868 157 years ago — 86 years old

Served as the 13th Governor of Massachusetts from 1825 to 1834. Held the position during a time of political and economic change, contributing to various state initiatives. Also served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives and as the Attorney General of Massachusetts. Engaged in significant legislative work and governance during his tenure.

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Julius von Szymanowski

Surgeon and medical innovator
Born
February 10th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
1868 157 years ago — 39 years old

Born in 1829, this individual was a prominent surgeon of Polish-German descent. Following medical education and training, contributions to surgical techniques and practices were significant. The establishment of new methods in surgery advanced the field, particularly in the areas of trauma and wound care. Influential writings on surgical procedures and the management of surgical patients were published, enriching medical literature. The career was marked by dedication to improving surgical outcomes and training future surgeons in modern methodologies.

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George Bliss

American politician and legislator
Born
January 1st, 1813 212 years ago
Died
1868 157 years ago — 55 years old

Born in 1813, a prominent American politician served in various capacities throughout his career. Held the position of the first United States Assistant Postmaster General from 1861 to 1865, overseeing significant postal system changes during the Civil War. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, representing New York from 1853 to 1855. Active in local politics as a member of the New York State Assembly and served as the 12th Mayor of Buffalo, New York. Engaged in public service with a focus on infrastructure development and postal reforms.

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Alexander Thomson of Banchory

Scottish jurist and religious activist
Born
June 21st, 1798 227 years ago
Died
1868 157 years ago — 70 years old

Born in Scotland in 1798, this individual contributed significantly to agricultural reforms and the legal field. As a jurist, played a role in shaping local laws that influenced agricultural practices. In addition, engaged in religious activism, advocating for reforms within the church and supporting various social justice causes throughout the region.

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Mongkut

Thai king and religious reformer
Born
October 18th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
1868 157 years ago — 64 years old

Ruled as king of Thailand from 1851 until 1868. Implemented significant reforms in education and administration. Promoted modernization in Thailand through the establishment of diplomatic relations with Western nations. Advocated for changes in the Buddhist monastic system and reinforced the importance of science and technology in governance. His reign marked the beginning of the Chakri Dynasty's modernization efforts.

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