What Happened This Year 1871
Born in 1871
Emiliano Chamorro Vargas
Served as the president of Nicaragua during the early 20th century. Held office from 1921 to 1923 and again in 1926. Focused on stabilizing the political situation in Nicaragua during a time of civil unrest and foreign intervention. Participated in the negotiations and agreements with U.S. officials to ensure support for his administration. His leadership was marked by attempts to establish a more centralized government and address the challenges posed by rival political factions.
Continue ReadingEmmett Dalton
Born in 1871, this individual became a prominent figure of the Dalton Gang, which was active in the late 19th century. The gang was notorious for a series of bank robberies and train heists in the American Midwest. In 1892, the gang attempted to rob two banks simultaneously in Coffeyville, Kansas, which resulted in a violent confrontation with law enforcement. This event led to the deaths of several gang members and marked the decline of the gang's criminal activities. Following his capture, this individual was tried and sentenced to prison. After serving time, he eventually became a lawman and later worked in the entertainment industry, sharing stories from his past.
Continue ReadingVictor Grignard
An influential chemist, contributions to organometallic chemistry include the development of Grignard reagents. These reagents became fundamental in organic synthesis, enabling the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. Grignard served as a professor at the University of Lyon and received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1912 for his research. His work laid the groundwork for advancements in both industrial applications and academic research in chemistry.
Continue ReadingChristian Morgenstern
Born in Germany, one of the most notable poets in the early 20th century, contributed significantly to literature with a distinctive style. Best recognized for the collection 'Galgenlieder', which showcases unique humor and wordplay. Worked as a translator and editor, engaging deeply with the literary community of his time. Involved in various literary endeavors, often collaborating with other writers and poets, leaving a lasting legacy in German literature.
Continue ReadingFrank Schlesinger
Schlesinger contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, primarily through the development of photometric techniques and the study of variable stars. He held the position of director at the American Astronomical Society and was instrumental in the establishment of the national program for the astronomical observatories in the Philippines. His work included publishing numerous scientific papers and books aimed at both professional and amateur astronomers, enhancing understanding of celestial phenomena.
Continue ReadingDenis Horgan
A shot putter and weight thrower competed primarily in the early 20th century. Achievements included participation in the 1900 Summer Olympics, where the athlete represented Ireland in the shot put event. Also contributed to the development of athletics in Ireland through competition and public appearances.
Continue ReadingWalter Russell
An American painter, sculptor, and author played a significant role in the development of the New Thought movement and was a prominent figure in the field of art. Created numerous artworks, including paintings and sculptures, which were exhibited in galleries across the United States. Wrote several books encompassing topics such as art, philosophy, and science, with a focus on the relationship between the two. Developed a unique philosophical system around the concepts of rhythm and harmony, influencing various fields.
Continue ReadingGeorges Rouault
A prominent French painter and illustrator, this artist gained recognition for a unique style that blended expressionism and Fauvism. Working primarily in oil paintings, he created compelling works that often reflected themes of suffering and spirituality. During early career, involvement in the Paris art scene led to exhibitions at the Salon d'Automne and other notable venues. Rouault's most famous series, 'Miserere et Guerre', was produced during and after World War I, showcasing both the tragedy of war and the quest for redemption. The artist's later works continued to explore human emotion through the themes of faith and suffering, establishing a legacy in modern art.
Continue ReadingClark Voorhees
Born in 1871, this figure was an American painter who specialized in landscape art. His style reflected the influence of the American Impressionist movement, and he was active in several art circles. The painter's works often showcased the beauty of nature and rural scenes, drawing inspiration from the changing light and atmosphere. He was a participant in the annual exhibitions of the Society of American Artists and the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. His connection to the scenic landscapes of the American East was significant, which influenced many of his significant works throughout his career.
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