What Happened This Year 1874

People Who Died in 1874

Charles-Mathias Simons

Jurist and 3rd Prime Minister of Luxembourg
Born
March 27th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
1874 151 years ago — 72 years old

A jurist and politician served as the 3rd Prime Minister of Luxembourg. Held the office from 1857 to 1859. Contributed to the development of legal and political frameworks in Luxembourg during the 19th century. Involved in various legal reforms that shaped Luxembourg's judicial system and governance.

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Patrick Matthew

Scottish farmer and biologist
Born
October 20th, 1790 234 years ago
Died
1874 151 years ago — 84 years old

A Scottish farmer and biologist played a significant role in early evolutionary theory. In 1831, published the book 'On Naval Timber and Arboriculture', which included ideas on natural selection that preceded Darwin's work. The writings also discussed the importance of selective breeding in agriculture and the biological basis for tree growth and timber production. Contributed to the understanding of plant and tree physiology.

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Vítězslav Hálek

Czech poet and dramatist, wrote The Life
Born
April 5th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
1874 151 years ago — 39 years old

Born in 1835, this individual contributed significantly to Czech literature as a poet, writer, journalist, and theater critic. Active during the Czech National Revival, works included lyrical poetry and dramas reflecting social themes. Joined the Czech National Theatre, promoting the revival of Czech theatrical culture. The oeuvre included plays performed at prominent theaters, elevating Czech literature's status in the region.

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