What Happened This Year 1874

All Events 19 Births 174 Deaths 39

People Who Died in 1874

Johann Heinrich von Mädler

German astronomer and selenographer

Born

May 29th, 1794 231 years ago

Died

1874 152 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of the Moon. Developed the first detailed map of the lunar surface, introducing a systematic approach to lunar topography. Served as a professor at the University of Berlin and was involved in several astronomical associations. His work greatly advanced the understanding of lunar geography and led to further explorations in selenography, the branch of astronomy concerned with the study of the Moon.

Jonathan Clarkson Gibbs

American minister and politician

Born

September 28th, 1821 204 years ago

Died

1874 152 years ago — 53 years old

Served as the first Secretary of State for Florida after the Civil War. Gibbs played a significant role in the Reconstruction era, focusing on civil rights and education. He was a prominent advocate for African American rights and worked to improve the state's educational system. In addition to his political career, he was an ordained minister, emphasizing community service and moral leadership.

Edward Dickinson

American politician and lawyer

Born

January 1st, 1803 223 years ago

Died

1874 152 years ago — 71 years old

Served as a prominent politician in Massachusetts during the 19th century. Engaged in law practice and held various political offices. Contributed to the local government and community through public service. Notably, served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives and was a state senator. Fathered the renowned poet Emily Dickinson, influencing her literary development.