What Happened This Year 1876

Born in 1876

Edgar Evans

Welsh explorer and noted Antarctic sailor
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1912 113 years ago — 36 years old

A Welsh sailor and explorer, significant contributions included participation in the early 20th-century Antarctic expeditions. Played a key role in Robert Falcon Scott's Terra Nova Expedition from 1910 to 1913. The expedition aimed to reach the South Pole and was notable for its scientific investigations and exploration of previously uncharted territory. The journey encountered extreme conditions, leading to a tragic ending for the team in 1912 when they perished while returning from the pole. The expedition's story remains a critical account of early polar exploration.

Continue Reading

Zewditu I of Ethiopia

Empress of Ethiopia and monarch
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1930 95 years ago — 54 years old

Zewditu I served as Empress of Ethiopia from 1916 until 1930. Ascending to the throne following a power struggle, she was the first female head of state in modern Ethiopian history. Zewditu ruled during a period marked by efforts to modernize the country while facing challenges from both internal factions and external threats. Despite her authority, political conflicts arose, particularly with the rise of her cousin, Ras Bitwaddad Tesemma. The period witnessed significant changes as Ethiopia navigated its identity in the wake of colonial pressures in Africa. Zewditu's reign ended with her death in 1930, after which her cousin became Emperor Haile Selassie I, ushering in a new era for the nation.

Continue Reading

Sæbjørn Buttedahl

Norwegian actor and sculptor
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
July 10th, 1960 65 years ago — 84 years old

An actor and sculptor, contributed to the Norwegian arts scene. Played significant roles in theatrical productions and had a notable impact in sculpture, blending traditional and modern styles. Also engaged in promoting the arts within Norway, enhancing the cultural landscape of the country.

Continue Reading

Andreas Michalakopoulos

Greek politician, 116th Prime Minister
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1938 87 years ago — 62 years old

Served as Prime Minister of Greece from 1920 to 1921. Held various positions in the Greek government throughout his career, influencing national policies. Participated in multiple government formations during political upheavals in Greece during the early 20th century. Worked on issues related to national sovereignty and political stability.

Continue Reading

Ernst Tandefelt

Finnish assassin of Heikki Ritavuori
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 1948 77 years ago — 72 years old

Assassinated a prominent figure in Finland, leading to significant controversy. Involved in political intrigue during a tumultuous period in Finnish history. Faced legal consequences for actions taken, which sparked debates about the ethics of political violence.

Continue Reading

Alexandre Pharamond

Rugby player and coach
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1953 72 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent rugby player and coach, contributed significantly to the sport in France. Started playing rugby at a young age and made a name in the early French rugby scene. Helped develop tactics and trained various teams, influencing players and coaching methods in subsequent generations. Served as a key figure in the establishment and growth of rugby in France through competitions and club affiliations.

Continue Reading

Everett Shinn

American painter and illustrator of realism
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1953 72 years ago — 77 years old

An American painter and illustrator, prominent in the early 20th century, contributed significantly to the Ashcan School of realism. Focused on urban life, street scenes, and theater, displayed a keen interest in capturing the essence of the human experience. Worked as an illustrator for various publications and created notable works that reflected the vibrancy of city life. Participated in exhibitions that showcased the work of the Ashcan School and influenced contemporary artists.

Continue Reading

T.J. Ryan

Australian politician, 19th Premier of Queensland
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1921 104 years ago — 45 years old

Served as the 19th Premier of Queensland from 1915 to 1919. Focused on progressive reforms during tenure, including public education and workers' rights. Played a significant role in the introduction of the Queensland State Education Act, which brought about major changes to public schooling. Advocated for social welfare programs and improved labor conditions.

Continue Reading

Friedrich Traun

German sprinter and tennis player
Born
1876 150 years ago
Died
July 11th, 1908 117 years ago — 32 years old

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a prominent athlete competed in both sprinting and tennis. Achievements in the 100 meters sprint included participation in national championships. Excelled in tennis, securing titles in various competitions during a period when the sport was gaining popularity in Germany. The athlete's involvement in sports contributed to the early development of competitive athletics and tennis in the region.

Continue Reading