What Happened This Year 1876

Born in 1876

Alexandros Papanastasiou

Greek politician, Prime Minister
Born
July 8th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
1936 89 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1876, a Greek sociologist and politician played a significant role in the political landscape of Greece during the early 20th century. Served as the Prime Minister of Greece multiple times, contributing to various political developments and reforms. His work spanned issues related to social policies and politics in a challenging historical context, including the aftermath of World War I and the Greco-Turkish War. Papanastasiou's leadership was marked by attempts to address the consequences of these conflicts on Greek society and governance.

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Max Jacob

French poet and author of 'The Spirit of the Poets'
Born
July 12th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1944 81 years ago — 67 years old

This individual was a prominent French poet and author associated with the early 20th century avant-garde literary movement. His works often reflected themes of spirituality and the exploration of identity. He was part of various literary circles in Paris, contributing to the Dada and Surrealist movements. Collaborations with notable artists and writers characterized his career, influencing the cultural landscape of the era. His unique style combined elements of poetry, prose, and visual art, leaving a lasting legacy in French literature. His life was cut short in a concentration camp during World War II.

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Joseph Fielding Smith

Religious leader, 10th LDS President
Born
July 19th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1972 52 years ago — 95 years old

Served as the 10th president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1945 to 1970. Authored numerous works on theology and church history, contributing to the church's doctrine. Advocated for education and religious studies within the church. Played a significant role in church governance and leadership during mid-20th century.

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Otto Blumenthal

Mathematician; contributed to algebra
Born
July 20th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
1944 81 years ago — 68 years old

Born in Germany, a mathematician and academic focused on algebra and its applications. Worked extensively in the field of abstract algebra and contributed to the development of the theory of groups. Held a position at the University of Berlin, where significant research on algebraic structures and their properties took place. Influenced the educational landscape through teaching and mentoring.

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Maria Ouspenskaya

Actress and acting teacher in films
Born
July 29th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1949 75 years ago — 73 years old

Born in Russia, an actress and acting teacher settled in the United States, gaining recognition for roles in the film industry. Featured in notable films during the 1930s and 1940s, she contributed to the craft of acting through her teaching methods. Worked in various reputable acting schools and engaged in theater productions prior to transitioning to film. Ouspenskaya's performances earned critical acclaim, solidifying her legacy in the arts.

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Pingali Venkayya

Indian activist and flag designer
Born
August 2nd, 1876 148 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1963 61 years ago — 86 years old

An Indian activist played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. Engaged in various political and social activities, designed the national flag of India, which was adopted on July 22, 1947. Worked with prominent leaders of the independence struggle and contributed to the discourse on national identity. Later years included involvement in educational initiatives focused on agriculture and rural development.

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Giovanni Giuriati

Italian lawyer and politician
Born
August 4th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 94 years old

Born in 1876, engaged in legal practice and politics. Served as a member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies, representing various constituencies. Contributed to numerous legislative initiatives aimed at reforming Italian law. Participated in significant political discussions during critical periods of Italian history.

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John Scaddan

Australian politician, 10th Premier
Born
August 4th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1934 90 years ago — 58 years old

Served as the 10th Premier of Western Australia from 1911 to 1916. Led the government during a period marked by significant social reform and economic development, with a focus on public works and infrastructure. Spearheaded the establishment of several key projects, including the first Labor government in Western Australia, which laid the groundwork for future governance in the state.

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Mary Ritter Beard

Historian and women's rights activist
Born
August 5th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
1958 67 years ago — 82 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of history and was an advocate for women's rights. Co-authored 'America Through Women's Eyes' which highlighted women's experiences in American history. Played a crucial role in the formation of the American Association of University Women, promoting educational opportunities for women. Established the Women's National Historical Park, which focused on the contributions of women in American history.

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