What Happened This Year 1881
Born in 1881
Arthur C. Parker
An archaeologist and historian primarily associated with archaeological studies in New York State. Contributed significantly to the understanding of Native American history and culture in the Northeast. Served as the first curator of the New York State Museum and played a crucial role in developing methods for archaeological investigations. Authored several important works that explored the prehistory of Native American tribes and advocated for the preservation of archaeological sites.
Continue ReadingÉdouard Beaupré
Born in Canada, a giant and strongman rose to prominence in the early 20th century due to extraordinary physical feats. Standing over 8 feet tall, gained attention as a wrestler and performer in various circuses. Worked with the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, showcasing strength and size. Exhibited in multiple countries, captivating audiences with unique capabilities.
Continue ReadingHiram Wesley Evans
A prominent leader in the Ku Klux Klan during the early to mid-20th century, played a significant role in shaping the organization's policies and outreach. Evans served as the Imperial Wizard from 1922 until 1939, notably increasing membership and visibility of the Klan during this period. Under Evans' leadership, the Klan adopted a more structured hierarchy and engaged in various civic activities aimed at attracting a broader audience. The promotion of white Protestant supremacy marked a pivotal aspect of the organization's agenda during his tenure. In the political landscape, Evans endorsed candidates and sought to influence local and national elections, aligning the Klan with various political movements of the time. His leadership coincided with the increased public presence of the Klan during the 1920s, which saw a revival of the organization following its original formation.
Continue ReadingAlbert Kesselring
Served as a field marshal in the German Army during World War II. Held key commands in various theaters of the war, demonstrating strategic military capabilities. Played a significant role in the Mediterranean campaigns, particularly in the defense of Italy. After the war, Kesselring was tried at the Nuremberg Military Tribunal and sentenced to death, later commuted to life imprisonment. Released in 1952, he wrote memoirs reflecting on his military experiences and strategies.
Continue ReadingRauf Orbay
Served as a military officer during World War I and played a significant role in the Turkish War of Independence. Held the position of Prime Minister of Turkey for a brief period in the 1920s. Contributed to the establishment of the Republic of Turkey and was involved in early Turkish politics as a member of various political parties. Worked towards defining the country's political framework in the post-World War I era and participated in the founding of the Great National Assembly of Turkey.
Continue ReadingNicholas Schenck
A prominent businessman and film executive in early 20th century America. Helmed MGM Studios and significantly contributed to the growth of Hollywood. Played a vital role in shaping the studio system and the development of the film industry during its formative years. Instrumental in acquiring and producing major films, helping to establish MGM as a leading studio in Hollywood.
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