What Happened This Year 1881
Historical Events from This Year 1881
Edison and Bell Establish Oriental Telephone Company
Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell joined forces to create the Oriental Telephone Company in 1881. This partnership was aimed at introducing and expanding telephone technology in the Asian market, showcasing their innovative ideas and expertise. Their collaboration demonstrated a commitment to advancing communication technology on a global scale. By pooling their resources and knowledge, they sought to enhance the existing telephone systems and provide improved services to customers.
Continue ReadingSentences of Chiloé Warlock Trial Issued
In 1881, sentences were pronounced against individuals accused of witchcraft in Chiloé, an archipelago in southern Chile. This trial was part of a broader series of events marked by widespread fear of witchcraft and superstition in the region, leading to numerous allegations and trials. Authorities prosecuted these so-called warlocks under accusations of practicing dark magic and harmful sorcery. The trials attracted attention both locally and nationally, raising questions about justice and the influence of folklore on legal proceedings.
Continue ReadingIncorporation of the Canadian Pacific Railway
The Canadian Pacific Railway was incorporated by an Act of Parliament in Ottawa, aimed at uniting Canada from coast to coast. This significant transportation project was essential for the development and economic growth of Canada, facilitating movement across vast distances and promoting trade. The government recognized the need for a reliable rail system to connect the provinces and enhance settlement in the West. This incorporation marked the beginning of a transformative era in Canadian transportation and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingCleopatra's Needle Arrives in New York City
Cleopatra's Needle, a 3,500-year-old obelisk, was erected in Central Park, New York City. This ancient monument originally stood in Heliopolis, Egypt, and was gifted by the Khedive of Egypt, Ismail Pasha, to the United States. The 68-foot tall granite obelisk, weighing 224 tons, was transported across the Atlantic Ocean and then transported overland to Central Park. The installation ceremony involved notable figures, showcasing its significance as a key attraction for both locals and visitors alike.
Continue ReadingSino-Russian Ili Treaty Established Territorial Boundaries
The Sino-Russian Ili Treaty was signed to resolve territorial disputes between China and Russia. This treaty formalized the borders in the Ili River region, which had been a point of contention in previous years. Negotiations took place after the Russian Empire gained control over parts of the territory during conflicts. The agreement aimed to pacify tensions and solidify Russia's influence in Central Asia while respecting China's sovereignty over the disputed areas.
Continue ReadingDecisive Clash at Majuba Hill
The Battle of Majuba Hill was fought between British troops and Boer forces in the First Boer War. Located near Johannesburg, the British aimed to regain control over the region. Despite their advanced weaponry, they faced skilled Boer marksmen. The battle resulted in a significant defeat for the British, which altered the course of the war.
Continue ReadingFounding of Spelman College in Atlanta
Spelman College was established in Atlanta as the Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary to provide higher education for African-American women. The institution arose from the need to empower and educate women who faced significant barriers due to race and gender. It was founded by a group of Baptist women, including Sophia B. Packard and Harriet E. Giles, who were committed to creating opportunities for young African-American women in a post-Civil War South. The seminary aimed to provide them not only with academic knowledge but also with life skills that would help them improve their communities.
Continue ReadingThe Four Dead in Five Seconds Gunfight
In a rapid confrontation at a saloon in El Paso, Texas, four men were killed in a matter of seconds. The gunfight involved prominent local figures, including the notorious gunman, Joe Walker. Tensions had escalated due to ongoing disputes and personal conflicts, leading to the dramatic and fatal shootout. Witnesses described the scene as chaotic, with gunfire erupting suddenly before many could react.
Continue ReadingBat Masterson's Final Gunfight in Dodge City
Bat Masterson, a well-known gunslinger and lawman, fought his last gun battle in Dodge City, Kansas, against a group of outlaws. This confrontation occurred in a tense atmosphere characterized by lawlessness. Masterson, known for his quick draw and sharp shooting skills, showcased his expertise before deciding to retire from the dangerous life of a gunslinger after this altercation.
Continue Reading