What Happened This Year 1882
Born in 1882
Kâzım Karabekir
A military officer and important figure in Turkish history. Born in 1882, played a significant role as a general during the Turkish War of Independence. Served as the 5th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey from 1920 to 1921. Contributed to the founding of the Republic of Turkey's military and political structures. Engaged in various political activities and held influential positions in the early years of the republic.
Continue ReadingGeorge S. Rentz
Served as a commander in the United States Army during World War II. Played a significant role in various operations in the Pacific theater. Demonstrated leadership and strategic planning in military assignments. His career was marked by service in crucial battles until his death in 1942.
Continue ReadingAlbert Dunstan
Served as the 33rd Premier of Victoria from 1945 to 1947. Represented the Country Party and played a significant role in government during this period, focusing on rural development and economic strategies. Participated in key policy decisions that impacted the state's post-war recovery and agricultural sectors. Held various ministerial positions prior to becoming Premier, contributing to infrastructure and community development.
Continue ReadingGeoffrey de Havilland
An English pilot and engineer played a significant role in the development of military aircraft during World War II. Established the de Havilland Aircraft Company, which produced several notable aircraft designs. The most prominent of these was the de Havilland Mosquito, a twin-engine bomber known for its speed and versatility. Beyond military applications, contributions also extended into civil aviation with the design of the de Havilland Comet, the world's first commercial turbojet airliner. His engineering advancements greatly influenced aircraft performance and technology in aviation.
Continue ReadingRed Ames
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1906 to 1915, primarily with the New York Giants and the Cincinnati Reds. Transitioned to managing in minor leagues after retirement as a player. Guided teams through various seasons, demonstrating skill in leadership and strategy in baseball contexts.
Continue ReadingAlbert Bloch
A significant figure in American modernism, contributed to the development of regionalist and expressionist art movements. Worked as a painter and educator, influencing many students during a teaching career spanning several decades. Participated in prominent exhibitions and was a member of the innovative St. Louis art scene. Created various significant works that represented the landscape and social life of the time, often characterized by bold colors and emotional intensity.
Continue ReadingAnne Acheson
An Irish sculptor created significant public sculptures throughout her career. Acheson studied at the National College of Art and Design in Dublin and later received instruction from notable artists. Her works typically showcased a blend of traditional techniques and modern themes, emphasizing the human form and expression. Several pieces were commissioned for public spaces, enhancing urban landscapes. Acheson's craftsmanship gained attention and admiration during her lifetime, leading to exhibitions and accolades.
Continue ReadingLadislas Starevich
An animator and screenwriter, Starevich pioneered the use of stop-motion animation in film. Beginning in the early 20th century, Starevich created a series of influential works that showcased innovative techniques and storytelling through animated puppets and objects. His notable feature film, 'The Tale of the Fox,' released in 1930, is regarded as an early classic of animated cinema. Starevich's unique style and artistic vision contributed significantly to the evolution of animation, influencing future generations of filmmakers. His work spanned countries and cultures, as he migrated from Russia to France, bringing his expertise and creativity to European audiences.
Continue ReadingMarion Bauer
Born in 1882, this individual significantly contributed to American music as both a composer and critic. Active during the early 20th century, compositions often drew from traditional folk melodies and themes. She served as a music critic for various publications, articulating developments in the musical landscape. In addition to writing, taught composition at universities, including the University of New Mexico. Her music was performed by notable ensembles including the New York Philharmonic.
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