What Happened This Year 1882
Born in 1882
Rockwell Kent
A prominent painter and illustrator, contributed to American visual arts with bold landscapes and striking imagery. Worked extensively in various media, including oil painting, lithography, and illustration. Gained recognition for the illustrations in classic literature, marrying visual art with text. Involved in the Works Progress Administration, supporting artistic initiatives during the Great Depression. Travelled to remote locations that influenced artistic style, including Alaska and Greenland.
Continue ReadingLluís Companys
A prominent Catalan lawyer and politician, served as the 123rd President of Catalonia from 1934 until his arrest in 1940. Played a significant role in Catalonia's push for autonomy during the Spanish Civil War. Advocated for the rights and status of Catalonia within Spain. Captured by the Nazis in France and extradited to Spain, was executed in 1940.
Continue ReadingYa'acov Ben-Dov
Born in 1882, this individual was a pioneering photographer and cinematographer. He contributed significantly to the documentation of early 20th-century life in the Land of Israel through photography. As a cinematographer, he created a series of films showcasing landscapes, cultures, and historical sites. His work often reflected the social and cultural realities of the time, preserving visual history for future generations.
Continue ReadingCarl Diem
Sports educator and organizer contributed significantly to the development of sports in Germany. Played a crucial role in organizing the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games. Established the German Sports University in Cologne and promoted physical education. Developed various programs to enhance sports training and education across Germany.
Continue ReadingAthanase David
Practiced law in Canada before entering politics. Served as a member of the House of Commons and held various positions within the government. Contributed to the development of legal frameworks and public policy during tenure. Engaged in discussions on national governance and local issues representing constituents' interests. Active in political circles until retirement.
Continue ReadingEduard Spranger
Born in Germany in 1882, a significant figure in philosophy and education, contributed to educational theory and value psychology. Emphasized the importance of understanding individual personality in the context of education. Served as a professor at various universities, influencing the development of German educational philosophy. His work encompassed the fields of psychology and philosophy, leading to a comprehensive view of human experience and values.
Continue ReadingFranz Seldte
Born in 1882, served as a captain during World War I. Entered politics in the early 1920s, becoming a member of the National Socialist Party. Appointed Reich Minister for Labour in 1933, overseeing labor policies and the workforce during the Nazi regime. Initiated various labor reforms and measures to integrate the workforce into the state’s economy.
Continue ReadingBidhan Chandra Roy
An influential physician and politician served as the 2nd Chief Minister of West Bengal. Contributions to the health sector included establishing numerous healthcare institutions, which significantly advanced medical services in the region. Played a key role in the development of the educational system within West Bengal, focusing on healthcare and medical education. Actively participated in India's struggle for independence and later took part in governance, shaping state policies during his tenure.
Continue ReadingInayat Khan
A Sufi teacher, introduced the principles of Sufism to the Western world. Founded the Sufi Order in the West in 1910, aiming to promote spiritual unity and understanding across cultures and religions. Developed a system of spiritual training and practice that influenced many seekers of the time. Authored several books, including 'The Heart of Sufism', which detailed his philosophy and teachings.
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