What Happened This Year 1882

Born in 1882

Isabel González

Puerto Rican activist for citizenship rights
Born
May 2nd, 1882 142 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 89 years old

An activist from Puerto Rico played a crucial role in advocating for the citizenship rights of Puerto Ricans. In the early 20th century, significant efforts were made to challenge the legal status of Puerto Ricans following the annexation of Puerto Rico by the United States. The activism focused on the need for American citizenship for Puerto Ricans, arguing that this would ensure equality and civil rights. Leading legal cases culminated in landmark decisions that influenced the status of millions of citizens. Her persistence helped shape the discussion around citizenship and identity for Puerto Ricans.

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Sylvia Pankhurst

Women's suffrage leader and activist
Born
May 5th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1960 64 years ago — 78 years old

Involved in the women's suffrage movement and socialist activism, contributed significantly to advocating for women's voting rights in the early 20th century. Established the Women's Social and Political Union, focusing on direct action and campaigning for women's rights. Engaged in various forms of protest, including hunger strikes, to draw attention to the cause. Authored numerous articles and books on women's rights and social issues, promoting broader social and political reforms.

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Willem Elsschot

Belgian author known for 'Kaas'
Born
May 7th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1960 64 years ago — 78 years old

Born in 1882, this Belgian author and poet wrote several works that blended humor with social critique. The novel 'Kaas' (Cheese) gained significant attention for its unique narrative style and character development. This author also produced poetry and essays, contributing to the literary landscape of the early 20th century in Belgium. In addition to 'Kaas', other significant works included 'Het dwaallicht' and 'Léonard', showcasing a keen observation of society and human nature. His writing often reflected the struggles and aspirations of the average person.

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Henry J. Kaiser

Businessman and shipyard founder
Born
May 9th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1967 57 years ago — 85 years old

Founded Kaiser Shipyards during World War II, which became recognized for producing Liberty ships and other wartime vessels. Established Kaiser Aluminum, a significant player in the aluminum industry. Was an early advocate of prefabricated housing and helped develop the modular home concept. Played a crucial role in establishing the modern healthcare system in California through the creation of Kaiser Permanente.

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Georges Braque

Painter and sculptor, Cubism pioneer
Born
May 13th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1963 61 years ago — 81 years old

A major figure in the development of Cubism, this artist collaborated closely with Pablo Picasso in creating this revolutionary art movement. The approach deconstructed objects into geometric forms, reshaping modern art. Early works displayed influence from Fauvism before the shift towards Cubism. The artist's still lifes and portraits incorporated bold colors and complex structures. In addition to painting, involved in sculpture and collage, pushing boundaries of artistic expression. Participation in World War I influenced later works with a more subdued palette. Retrospective exhibitions celebrated contributions to art throughout multiple decades.

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Simeon Price

American golfer with major tournament wins
Born
May 16th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 63 years old

Born in 1882, contributed to the sport of golf as a player and tournament contender. Participated in early 20th-century golf competitions and made a mark in the amateur circuit. Achieved recognition within the golfing community through numerous matches and tournaments. Involved with the development of the game and took part in various prestigious events during the early years of professional golf.

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Babe Adams

Baseball player and manager of the Pirates
Born
May 18th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1968 56 years ago — 86 years old

Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1906, achieved recognition as a pitcher with the Pittsburgh Pirates. Contributed to the Pirates' success in the early 1900s, including participation in the 1909 World Series. Transitioned to a managerial role after playing, serving as a minor league manager and later as the Pirates' pitching coach. Also worked as a journalist, providing insights on the game.

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Sigrid Undset

Danish-Norwegian Nobel Prize-winning novelist
Born
May 20th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
June 10th, 1949 75 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1882, a prominent novelist and essayist emerged, contributing significantly to literature. The author primarily focused on themes of womanhood, morality, and spirituality in her works. Notable literary achievements include the trilogy 'Kristin Lavransdatter', which explores the life of a medieval woman in Norway, and 'Gunnar's Daughter', showcasing her narrative style and deep character insights. Undset's literary contributions garnered her the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1928, recognizing her mastery of storytelling and cultural depiction. Throughout a lifetime of writing, her works reflected the tumultuous changes faced by society during her era.

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Marie Doro

American actress of silent films
Born
May 25th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1956 68 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent actress during the silent film era, recognized for captivating performances in various films. Gained fame with lead roles in productions like 'The Awakening' and 'The Wolf'. During her career, excelled in melodramatic roles that showcased emotional depth and range. Transitioned to sound films but ultimately became less active in the industry as talkies gained popularity. Remained an influential figure in early cinema, with many of her films regarded as classics.

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