What Happened This Year 1885

All Events 45 Births 211 Deaths 53

Born in 1885

Otto Hirsch

German jurist and politician

Born

1885 141 years ago

Died

June 19th, 1941 85 years ago — 56 years old

Worked as a prominent jurist and politician in Germany during the early to mid-20th century. Contributed to legal reforms and addressed issues related to civil rights. Engaged in public service and was involved in various political activities. His influence extended to multiple sectors of legal and social reform, particularly during a time of significant change in Germany. His commitment to justice and legal principles defined his career and the causes he championed.

Frederic Lewy

Neurologist known for Lewy bodies discovery

Born

1885 141 years ago

Died

October 5th, 1950 75 years ago — 65 years old

A German-American neurologist and academic, contributions included pioneering research in the field of neurology. Researched the pathology of Parkinson's disease, discovering pathological inclusions within neurons now referred to as Lewy bodies. These findings significantly advanced the understanding of various neurodegenerative diseases. Worked in several medical institutions and played a crucial role in establishing neurology as a distinct specialty in medicine. Published numerous scholarly articles, contributing to medical literature and education.

Betsie ten Boom

Holocaust victim and camp survivor

Born

1885 141 years ago

Died

December 16th, 1944 81 years ago — 59 years old

A member of the ten Boom family, played a significant role in hiding Jewish people during the Holocaust in the Netherlands. Assisted in the creation of a secret room in the family's watch shop in Haarlem, which sheltered those escaping Nazi persecution. Captured in 1944, transported to Ravensbrück concentration camp, where she remained until her death in 1944. Despite the harsh conditions, she exhibited remarkable strength and compassion, providing comfort to fellow prisoners.

Heino Kaski

Finnish composer and pianist

Born

1885 141 years ago

Died

September 20th, 1957 68 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent Finnish composer and pianist, Kaski contributed significantly to Finnish music in the early 20th century. His compositions showcased melodic richness and a deep connection to Finnish folk music traditions. He studied at the Helsinki Music Institute and developed a distinctive style that combined impressionistic elements with nationalistic themes. Kaski's works include numerous piano pieces, chamber music, and orchestral compositions. He also played a role in promoting Finnish music both domestically and internationally. His oeuvre reflects the cultural landscape of Finland during a pivotal time, earning recognition as an important figure in classical music circles.