What Happened This Year 1886
Born in 1886
Georg Hermann Struve
Contributed significantly to astronomy, particularly in the fields of stellar parallax and the measurement of stellar distances. Conducted major research at the University of Tübingen, where developments in astrophysical methods were advanced. Collaborated with other astronomers to enhance the understanding of celestial objects. Worked on the physical properties of stars and their distributions in the galaxy.
Continue ReadingAustin Osman Spare
An influential English artist and occultist associated with the early 20th century. Specialized in the development of a distinctive style characterized by visionary art and a focus on the subconscious. Created a system of magic involving sigils, which gained popularity in various esoteric circles. Worked on illustrating texts on occult practices and developed his own unique approach to drawing and painting that combined elements of surrealism and symbolism. Published several works discussing his theories on art and magic, contributing significantly to the understanding of the interplay between creativity and the occult.
Continue ReadingDemetrius Constantine Dounis
A prominent Greek violinist and mandolin player, contributed significantly to the realm of classical and folk music. Focused on the study and performance of various string instruments throughout a distinguished career. Served as an educator, influencing many musicians in the art of playing violin and mandolin. His works included original compositions that integrated traditional Greek music with classical elements.
Continue ReadingIda Barney
An astronomer and mathematician contributed significantly to the field of astronomy. Worked at various institutions, including the University of Arizona. Conducted extensive research on the structure of the Milky Way and the characteristics of stars. Published numerous scientific papers and participated in various academic organizations, advancing knowledge in astronomy.
Continue ReadingErich Fellgiebel
Served as a general in the German Army during World War II. Played a significant role in the July 20, 1944, plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler. Was involved in military operations on several fronts including the Eastern Front and the Normandy campaign. Faced challenges in balancing loyalty to the military and opposition to the regime. After the failed assassination attempt, arrested and executed by the Nazi regime.
Continue ReadingTore Ørjasæter
A prominent Norwegian poet and educator contributed significantly to the literary landscape of Norway. Ørjasæter wrote in both Nynorsk and Bokmål, reflecting his commitment to the Norwegian language. The poet published several influential works, with a focus on rural life and the beauty of nature. Engaging in education, he served as a teacher and promoted the importance of literature in the learning process. Ørjasæter's literary voice resonated with the themes of identity, nationalism, and the Norwegian landscape, positioning him as a key figure in early 20th-century Norwegian poetry.
Continue ReadingRené Beeh
An Alsatian painter and draughtsman worked primarily during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Focused on landscapes and still life, contributed to the development of regional art. Engaged with various artistic movements, assimilating elements from Impressionism. Participated in numerous exhibitions, showcasing works that reflect the beauty of the Alsace region. His style combined meticulous detail with a keen use of color.
Continue ReadingRobert Heger
Contributed significantly to the operatic landscape in Germany. Heger conducted orchestras and composed works that showcased his musical prowess. Worked primarily with the Bavarian State Opera and was noted for his interpretations of Wagner's operas. Developed a reputation for innovative programming and artistic collaboration in the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingOlaf Stapledon
An English philosopher and author, contributed significantly to philosophical literature and science fiction. Best known for works such as 'Last and First Men' and 'Star Maker', which explored themes of evolution, human destiny, and the universe. Held academic positions at universities and published various essays on ethics and metaphysics.
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