What Happened This Year 1886

Born in 1886

Georg Hermann Struve

German astronomer and astrophysicist
Born
December 29th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 47 years old

Contributed significantly to astronomy, particularly in the fields of stellar parallax and the measurement of stellar distances. Conducted major research at the University of Tübingen, where developments in astrophysical methods were advanced. Collaborated with other astronomers to enhance the understanding of celestial objects. Worked on the physical properties of stars and their distributions in the galaxy.

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Austin Osman Spare

Artist and occultist, created sigils
Born
December 30th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1956 69 years ago — 69 years old

An influential English artist and occultist associated with the early 20th century. Specialized in the development of a distinctive style characterized by visionary art and a focus on the subconscious. Created a system of magic involving sigils, which gained popularity in various esoteric circles. Worked on illustrating texts on occult practices and developed his own unique approach to drawing and painting that combined elements of surrealism and symbolism. Published several works discussing his theories on art and magic, contributing significantly to the understanding of the interplay between creativity and the occult.

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Morgan Russell

Painter and educator, Futurist Movement figure
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1953 72 years ago — 67 years old

This American painter significantly contributed to the development of the Futurist movement in art. Active during the early 20th century, he engaged in innovative techniques exploring colors and forms. Russell served as both an educator and artist, influencing future generations through his teachings. His works often embodied dynamic movement and emotion, reflecting contemporary themes of speed and modernity. Alongside fellow artists, he participated in international exhibitions that showcased avant-garde movements. His legacy includes a profound impact on American modernism and abstract art.

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G.I. Taylor

Mathematician and physicist
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1975 50 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent English mathematician and physicist, contributed significantly to fluid dynamics and the study of turbulence. Worked on the mathematical analysis of fluid behavior and developed methods that laid the groundwork for future research in the field. Published numerous papers and inspired generations of scientists through teaching and research. Played a crucial role in the development of mathematical models that describe various physical phenomena in fluid mechanics.

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Vittorio Pozzo

Football coach, led Italy to World Cups
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1968 56 years ago — 82 years old

An influential figure in football, contributed significantly as a coach and manager. Guided the Italian national team to victory in the 1934 and 1938 FIFA World Cups. Developed strategies that showcased tactical innovations and emphasized player development. Held the managerial position for several years, establishing a legacy in Italian football.

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Henry Jamison Handy

American swimmer and water polo player
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1983 41 years ago — 97 years old

Competed in water polo and swimming at a national level. Participated in the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, representing the United States. Contributed to the growth of water polo as a competitive sport in the country.

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Hüseyin Avni Lifij

Turkish painter of seascapes
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1927 98 years ago — 41 years old

An influential Turkish painter, associated with the impressionist movement, focused on capturing the beauty of nature, particularly in landscapes and seascapes. Lifij studied at the Fine Arts Academy in Istanbul and furthered his education in Paris. His works reflect a deep appreciation for the natural world, often featuring vibrant colors and dynamic compositions. Lifij's career included participation in various exhibitions, and he contributed to the development of modern Turkish art.

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Andy Ducat

English cricketer and footballer
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1942 83 years ago — 56 years old

Played cricket for Sussex and represented England in Test matches. Played football for clubs including Fulham and Brighton & Hove Albion, contributing to the sports in early 20th century England. Participated in both sports during a time when dual-sport careers were rare. His versatility showcased the athleticism of the era.

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Eric Coates

English viola player and composer
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1957 67 years ago — 71 years old

An English viola player and composer, focused on classical music throughout a prolific career. Coates composed numerous orchestral works and performed as a violist, garnering attention for contributions to the music community. Many compositions featured orchestral arrangements that became standards in concert repertoire. Coates maintained a significant presence in the music scene during the early to mid-20th century, creating works that resonated with audiences and musicians alike.

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