What Happened This Year 1886
People Who Died in 1886
Adolphe Monticelli
A prominent figure in the French art scene, contributed significantly to the development of the 19th-century painting. Established a unique style characterized by bold colors and expressive brushwork. Influenced by the Romantic movement and later Impressionism, often captured landscapes and still lifes. Worked alongside artists such as Camille Pissarro. His works have been exhibited in various prestigious exhibitions, and he became a part of the emerging post-impressionist movement.
Continue ReadingHugh Stowell Brown
A minister and reformer focused on social issues and education. Held the position of pastor at the Hope Hall Church in Liverpool. Actively participated in public discussions about social reforms and the role of church in addressing community needs. Advocated for education and the welfare of the poor, initiating changes in local charities and services. Involved in the temperance movement, promoting abstinence from alcohol and its social implications.
Continue ReadingAlexander Butlerov
Contributed significantly to organic chemistry and became a prominent figure in chemical education. Developed the theory of chemical structure, which provided a foundation for understanding molecular composition. Established the concept of structural formulas and demonstrated the importance of structural isomerism in organic compounds. Held a position at Kazan University, fostering a generation of chemists and advancing the field through both research and teaching.
Continue ReadingThéodore Aubanel
Born in 1829, this French poet gained recognition for contributions to Occitan literature. Aubanel's works often explored themes of love, nature, and the beauty of the Provence region. As a prominent member of the Félibrige literary society, he actively promoted the use of the Occitan language. His poetry reflected the cultural heritage of southern France and sought to revive local traditions. Aubanel's most notable work, 'Les Vignes', showcases his lyrical style and deep connection to the landscape of Provence. Throughout his career, he published several poetry collections that remain influential in regional literature.
Continue ReadingJoseph Victor von Scheffel
Born in 1826, this individual contributed significantly to German literature. The works often showcased a blend of vivid imagery and historical themes. 'Ekkehard', one of the most notable works, illustrated medieval life and legends. Additionally, the individual wrote numerous poems and essays, establishing a reputation as a leading figure in 19th-century German poetry. The writings reflect deep cultural and historical insights, captivating a wide audience.
Continue ReadingWinfield Scott Hancock
Became a prominent general during the American Civil War, leading troops to significant victories at battles such as Gettysburg. Served as a Democratic presidential candidate in 1880. After the war, held various posts, including command of the Department of Dakota and the Division of the Atlantic. Engaged in post-war politics, influencing military reconstruction policies. Advocated for civil rights and veteran affairs during his political career.
Continue ReadingStephen Pearl Andrews
An author and activist, contributed to various social reform movements in the United States during the 19th century. Focused on issues like women's rights, abolition of slavery, and education reform. Published several works on social philosophy and proposed ideas related to social cooperation and a new economic model. Active in the movement for universal peace and criticized mainstream religions for their roles in societal issues.
Continue ReadingCesário Verde
Born in Lisbon, significant contributions to Portuguese literature included a focus on modern themes and everyday life. Poetry often reflected urban experiences and social environments. Produced a compilation of poems in the book 'O Livro de Cesário Verde', which showcased unique literary style and innovative use of language. Worked within the 19th-century literary movement that sought to update and revitalize traditions. Despite facing limited recognition during lifetime, posthumous acclaim has elevated stature within Portuguese literary canon.
Continue ReadingFred Archer
Born in 1857, a prominent English jockey became one of the most celebrated figures in horse racing. Achieved significant success during the late 19th century, competing at major racecourses across England. Gained recognition for winning the Epsom Derby in 1886 aboard a horse named Called. Skilled in managing race strategies, developed a reputation for tactical brilliance and maintaining race horses under pressure. His career included numerous victories in prestigious races, contributing to his legacy in the equestrian world.
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