What Happened This Year 1886
People Who Died in 1886
Winfield Scott Hancock
Became a prominent general during the American Civil War, leading troops to significant victories at battles such as Gettysburg. Served as a Democratic presidential candidate in 1880. After the war, held various posts, including command of the Department of Dakota and the Division of the Atlantic. Engaged in post-war politics, influencing military reconstruction policies. Advocated for civil rights and veteran affairs during his political career.
Continue ReadingJoseph Victor von Scheffel
Born in 1826, this individual contributed significantly to German literature. The works often showcased a blend of vivid imagery and historical themes. 'Ekkehard', one of the most notable works, illustrated medieval life and legends. Additionally, the individual wrote numerous poems and essays, establishing a reputation as a leading figure in 19th-century German poetry. The writings reflect deep cultural and historical insights, captivating a wide audience.
Continue ReadingRichard Chenevix Trench
Contributed significantly to theological scholarship and philology. Served as the Archbishop of Dublin from 1864 to 1880. Authored several influential works including 'On the Study of Words', which examined the development of the English language. Played a role in the establishment of the National Board of Education in Ireland. Engaged in biblical scholarship and focused on the interaction between language and theology.
Continue ReadingJosé Hernández
Born in 1834, a prominent Argentinian journalist, poet, and politician. Wrote the epic poem "Martín Fierro," which became a key work in Argentine literature and reflected the life of gauchos. Held political office, contributing to various social and cultural discussions. His literary contributions focused on national identity and social justice, making a significant mark in the political and cultural landscape of Argentina.
Continue ReadingHugh Stowell Brown
A minister and reformer focused on social issues and education. Held the position of pastor at the Hope Hall Church in Liverpool. Actively participated in public discussions about social reforms and the role of church in addressing community needs. Advocated for education and the welfare of the poor, initiating changes in local charities and services. Involved in the temperance movement, promoting abstinence from alcohol and its social implications.
Continue ReadingRichard March Hoe
An American engineer and businessman, contributed significantly to the printing industry through the invention of the rotary printing press in 1843. This innovation enabled rapid printing of newspapers and other materials, revolutionizing the way information was disseminated. Hoe founded a company dedicated to manufacturing printing presses and secured numerous patents for his inventions. His work laid the groundwork for the modern printing industry and improved the efficiency of large-scale publishing.
Continue ReadingThéodore Aubanel
Born in 1829, this French poet gained recognition for contributions to Occitan literature. Aubanel's works often explored themes of love, nature, and the beauty of the Provence region. As a prominent member of the Félibrige literary society, he actively promoted the use of the Occitan language. His poetry reflected the cultural heritage of southern France and sought to revive local traditions. Aubanel's most notable work, 'Les Vignes', showcases his lyrical style and deep connection to the landscape of Provence. Throughout his career, he published several poetry collections that remain influential in regional literature.
Continue ReadingWilliam S. Clark
Graduated from Harvard University, served in the American Civil War as a colonel in the Union Army. Following the war, entered politics, representing Massachusetts in Congress. Advocated for veterans' rights and participated in various legislative committees. His post-war career focused on education reform and military affairs, leading to significant contributions within these fields.
Continue ReadingCharles-François-Frédéric
Born in 1814, served as a French diplomat and held the position of ambassador to the United States. Contributed to Franco-American relations during a period of significant political change. Advocated for French interests in diplomatic negotiations and maintained relationships with key officials. The tenure in the U.S. encompassed a critical time in the evolution of international diplomacy between France and the United States.
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