What Happened This Year 1887
People Who Died in 1887
Emma Lazarus
A poet and educator, contributed significantly to American literature and Jewish identity in the United States during the late 19th century. Best remembered for the poem 'The New Colossus', which is inscribed on a plaque at the Statue of Liberty, celebrating immigration and freedom. Lazarus was an advocate for Jewish causes, particularly in response to antisemitism and the plight of Jews in Eastern Europe. In addition to poetry, worked to promote the arts and education within the Jewish community.
Continue ReadingEliza R. Snow
Eliza R. Snow composed numerous hymns and poems that became integral to the Latter-day Saint movement. A prominent figure in early Utah settlement, she played a critical role in establishing women's organizations within the community. Snow served as the first president of the Relief Society, fostering a spirit of charity and service among its members. Her literary works, including the hymn "O My Father," contributed significantly to the corpus of Latter-day Saint music and culture. Besides her contributions to poetry and song, she engaged in various social and educational initiatives that influenced the burgeoning community.
Continue ReadingMary Tyler Peabody Mann
An author and educator contributed significantly to the field of education in 19th-century America. Co-authored 'The First School Book' which emphasized the importance of early childhood education. Established several schools in the Boston area and worked on improving educational methodology. Advocated for the rights and education of women and children, participating in various social reform movements.
Continue ReadingWilliam Babcock Hazen
Graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1855. Fought in the American Civil War, serving as a Union general. Played a key role in the Battle of Stones River, contributing to the Union victory. After the Civil War, held various commands including overseeing the Department of the Missouri and the Department of Texas. Advocated for the reorganization of the U.S. Army's signal corps and promoted the use of telegraph in military operations. Served as a commander of the 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, IV Corps at the Battle of Chickamauga.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Didrichsen
Contributed to the fields of botany and physics in Denmark. Conducted significant research in plant physiology and made advancements in the understanding of plant functions. Published numerous papers that detailed findings in various botanical studies. Engaged in the exploration of the interaction between light and plant growth, which provided valuable insights into the mechanics of photosynthesis.
Continue ReadingDinah Craik
An English author and poet, created a significant body of work during the 19th century. 'John Halifax, Gentleman' emerged as the most celebrated novel, becoming a classic of Victorian literature. Other literary works included novels and poems that explored themes of social justice and the human experience. Also contributed to literary magazines and engaged in social discourse of the time. Her writing style combined sentimentality with keen observation, marking a distinctive voice in the literary landscape of the era.
Continue ReadingWilliam B. Washburn
Served as the 28th Governor of Massachusetts from 1880 to 1881. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Republican, serving from 1873 to 1875. Had a background in business and banking prior to entering politics, which influenced fiscal policies during his governorship. Took part in various political reforms and supported education initiatives.
Continue ReadingDimitri Kipiani
A prominent publicist and author from Georgia, notable for significant contributions to Georgian literature and journalism during the 19th century. Initiated discussions on national identity and cultural independence through various publications. Explored themes of patriotism and enlightenment, advocating for social reforms in Georgia. Played a key role in the rise of modern Georgian literature, influencing later generations of writers and journalists.
Continue ReadingElme Marie Caro
Contributed significantly to philosophical discourse in the 19th century, focusing on ethics and aesthetics. Served as a professor at the Sorbonne, influencing the study of philosophy in France. Engaged with contemporary philosophical movements and addressed various social issues through an ethical lens. Wrote extensively on the relationship between morality and human behavior, and his works remain relevant in discussions of moral philosophy.
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