What Happened This Year 1889

Born in 1889

Balthasar van der Pol

Physicist and academic known for oscillation theory
Born
January 27th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 70 years old

Born in the Netherlands, a prominent physicist focused on electrical engineering and oscillation phenomena. Developed significant theories related to the behavior of electrical circuits and oscillators. Made contributions to the understanding of nonlinear oscillations, leading to applications in various fields. Served as a professor at the Technical University of Delft, influencing future generations of engineers and physicists through extensive research and teaching.

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Frank Foster

Cricketer and England Test player
Born
January 31st, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 1958 66 years ago — 69 years old

An English cricketer, played as a right-handed batsman. Represented England in Test matches from 1921 to 1928. Played most of his first-class cricket for Essex. Captained England in several Test matches and achieved notable success during his career. Contributed significantly to the game as a player and later as a commentator.

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Jean de Lattre de Tassigny

French general and military leader
Born
February 2nd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1952 73 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent French general, this military leader played a significant role during World War II and the First Indochina War. He commanded the French forces during the liberation of France and had a strategic impact on military operations in North Africa and Europe. In the aftermath of World War II, this general was appointed as the commander of French forces in Vietnam, where he sought to reestablish French control over the region amid growing nationalist movements. His leadership was marked by both tactical engagements and efforts to strengthen French military presence.

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Risto Ryti

Finnish politician and President
Born
February 3rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the 5th President of Finland from 1940 to 1944. Held the position of Governor of the Bank of Finland prior to the presidency. Played a significant role in Finnish politics during World War II, focusing on maintaining Finland's independence amidst external pressures. Also worked as a lawyer and contributed to economic policy and financial matters in Finland throughout his career.

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Carl Theodor Dreyer

Danish film director and screenwriter
Born
February 3rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1968 56 years ago — 79 years old

An influential film director and screenwriter, recognized for innovative cinematic techniques and storytelling. Developed a unique style that emphasized stark emotion and visual composition. Most notable work includes the 1928 silent film 'The Passion of Joan of Arc', which is often cited for its dramatic intensity and pioneering use of close-ups. Created several other significant films across his career, contributing to early cinematic art and establishing a lasting legacy in world cinema.

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Artur Adson

Estonian poet and playwright
Born
February 3rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 88 years old

Born in Estonia, Adson became a prominent figure in early 20th-century literature. His works often reflected the complexities of life and culture in Estonia during a tumultuous period. Adson not only wrote poetry but also engaged in playwriting and literary criticism. He contributed significantly to the Estonian literary scene and played a role in the development of the national narrative through his written word.

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Patsy Hendren

English cricketer and footballer
Born
February 5th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 73 years old

Played cricket for Middlesex and represented England in international matches. Achieved success in first-class cricket with over 39,000 runs and scored 100 centuries. Also played football for various clubs, including Fulham, during his sports career from the early 20th century.

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Recep Peker

Turkish officer and politician.
Born
February 5th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1950 74 years ago — 61 years old

An officer and politician, led significant military and political efforts in Turkey during the early 20th century. Overseeing certain key military operations during the Turkish War of Independence. Actively involved in the Republic People's Party, contributing to the establishment of the Republic of Turkey. Played crucial roles in shaping the early political landscape of the nation, particularly during the transition from the Ottoman Empire to a republic.

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Ernest Tyldesley

English cricketer with notable batting skills
Born
February 5th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1962 62 years ago — 73 years old

Born in England in 1889, this cricketer achieved recognition as a talented opening batsman. Playing for Lancashire, he made significant contributions to the team over several seasons. His career in first-class cricket spanned from 1908 to 1925, during which he excelled in the county circuits. In addition to domestic success, participation in international matches and representing England solidified his reputation. Tyldesley scored over 25,000 runs in first-class cricket, showcasing an impressive average and several centuries. He played a crucial role in Lancashire's success, helping the team secure multiple County Championship titles during his tenure.

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