What Happened This Year 1892
Born in 1892
Darius Milhaud
A prominent composer of the 20th century, contributed extensively to the development of modern music. Studied under Gabriel Fauré and became a part of the group of composers known as Les Six. Migrated to the United States during World War II, where he continued to compose and teach. Notable works include 'La Création du Monde' and 'Le Boeuf sur le Toit'. His compositions often incorporated elements of jazz and drew from a variety of cultural influences.
Continue ReadingJoseph Szigeti
A prominent violinist from Hungary, significant contributions included performances with esteemed orchestras and collaborations with famous composers. Renowned for interpretations of classical works, collaborated with figures such as Bartók and Stravinsky. Regularly performed in Europe and America, earning acclaim for technical prowess and expressive style. Played a vital role in promoting contemporary music through concert performances and recordings. Recognized for his efforts in music education.
Continue ReadingEdward Victor Appleton
A physicist and academic contributed to the study of radio waves in the ionosphere. Conducted experiments that led to the discovery of the Appleton layer, a significant feature of the ionosphere, which has implications for radio communication. Served as a professor at various institutions, including the University of Reading. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1947 for research on the ionosphere and its chemical properties, influencing both science and technology.
Continue ReadingEric Harrison
Served as a soldier during World War I and later became a prominent politician. Held the position of the 27th Australian Minister for Defence from 1940 to 1941. Participated in various military campaigns and contributed to post-war defense policies. Active in political circles, engaging in discussions about national security during the critical years of World War II.
Continue ReadingArthur Compton
An American physicist contributed significantly to the understanding of X-rays and the Compton effect, which describes the scattering of X-rays by electrons. Held academic positions at several prestigious institutions including the University of Chicago and Washington University in St. Louis. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1927 for discovering the phenomenon that illustrated the particle nature of light. His work laid foundational principles for both quantum mechanics and radiation physics, making substantial contributions to both theoretical and experimental physics.
Continue ReadingAlfred A. Knopf Sr.
Established Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., a publishing house that became influential in the American literature landscape. Focused on quality literature, the publisher developed a reputation for producing works by eminent authors. The imprint published acclaimed books across various genres, emphasizing both fiction and nonfiction. Under this leadership, the company gained a significant market presence and contributed to the literary culture of the time.
Continue ReadingSilpa Bhirasri
Born in Italy, pursued a career in sculpture and became an influential educator in Thailand. Contributed significantly to the development of Thai modern art, blending Western techniques with traditional Thai themes. Established the Silpa Bhirasri School of Fine Arts in Bangkok, which nurtured many artists. Played a key role in promoting art education in Thailand, emphasizing the importance of art in culture and society.
Continue ReadingBilly West
An actor and voice artist, contributed significantly to the world of animation and television. Provided voices for iconic characters such as Bugs Bunny and Elmer Fudd in numerous Looney Tunes cartoons. Starred as Fry, Professor Farnsworth, and Zapp Brannigan in the animated series Futurama. Also involved in directing and producing various animated projects and live-action shows, further shaping the entertainment landscape during the 20th century.
Continue ReadingAdélard Godbout
An agronomist and politician, served as the 15th Premier of Québec from 1936 to 1939 and again from 1944 to 1948. Focused on agrarian policies, agricultural production, and rural education reforms. Worked to improve agricultural practices and community development within Québec, enhancing the quality of life in rural areas. Contributed to the foundation of cooperative organizations and the modernization of agriculture in the province.
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