What Happened This Year 1893
Born in 1893
Leslie Howard
An English actor and director, recognized for contributions to film and theater. Achieved prominence in the early 20th century, particularly for performances in romantic roles. Gained extensive acclaim for portraying Ashley Wilkes in the classic film 'Gone with the Wind'. Also worked in various stage productions, displaying versatility and talent in both acting and directing. Had a significant influence on British cinema during his career.
Continue ReadingClas Thunberg
Competed in speed skating during the early 20th century. Achieved significant success in international competitions, particularly in the 1924 and 1928 Winter Olympics. Won a total of five Olympic medals, including three golds and two silvers, establishing a reputation as one of the top speed skaters of the time. Dominated European Championships and won several titles, including the 5000 meters at the 1924 Olympics. Contributed to the popularity of speed skating in Finland and was a pivotal figure in the sport's history.
Continue ReadingAllen Dulles
Served as the 5th Director of Central Intelligence from 1953 to 1961. Played a key role during the Cold War, overseeing significant operations including the Bay of Pigs Invasion and the U-2 incident. Worked previously in the banking sector and as a lawyer, engaging with various international affairs. Contributed to the establishment of the Central Intelligence Agency's operational scope and strategic direction during a pivotal era in U.S. history.
Continue ReadingJosé Sobral de Almada Negreiros
Born in 1893, this individual emerged as a significant figure in Portuguese modernist art. A multifaceted artist, work spanned painting, writing, and stage design. Contributed to the 'Orpheu' magazine, which played a crucial role in the Portuguese avant-garde movement. The artistic style incorporated elements of Cubism and Futurism, influencing many contemporaries. Created murals, including the notable one for the Teatro Nacional de São Carlos, showcasing a unique blend of cultural identity and modernism. Engaged with both the artistic and literary communities, leaving a lasting legacy in Portugal's cultural landscape. Passed away in 1970.
Continue ReadingVictor Gollancz
An English publisher established a prominent publishing house in the UK known for its emphasis on social justice and ethical responsibilities in publishing. Founded Victor Gollancz Ltd in 1927, this company specialized in publishing works that often addressed political and social issues, making literature accessible to the general public. The publishing house developed a strong reputation for its list of authors, including well-regarded novelists and important cultural figures during the mid-20th century. Gollancz also played a significant role in promoting leftist literature and supported numerous social causes throughout his career.
Continue ReadingRahul Sankrityayan
A prominent linguist, author, and scholar, this individual contributed extensively to the study of languages and literature, particularly in the realm of Hindi and Tibetan. Engaged in various linguistic research projects, significant works include translations and original writings exploring Buddhist philosophy and literature. The individual's travels across India and Tibet enriched his scholarly pursuits, leading to numerous publications that highlighted linguistic diversity. His efforts led to the establishment of linguistics as a crucial academic discipline in India.
Continue ReadingCharles E. Burchfield
An American painter specialized in watercolor landscapes that captured the changing seasons and atmospheric conditions. Known for a unique blend of realism and abstraction, his works often depicted nature's beauty and its fleeting moments. Burchfield's career spanned several decades, during which he experimented with various styles and techniques. His most acclaimed works include vibrant depictions of the American Midwest, showcasing a keen observation of light and color. Burchfield was associated with the American Scene movement and the Arts and Crafts movement, reflecting his commitment to craftsmanship and American subjects in art.
Continue ReadingDean Acheson
Served as the 51st Secretary of State from 1949 to 1953. Acheson played a significant role in shaping U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War, promoting the Marshall Plan and supporting NATO. His tenure was marked by a focus on containing communism and establishing strong alliances with Western European nations. Involved in key decisions during the Korean War, Acheson's influence extended beyond his time in office through continued engagement in international affairs.
Continue ReadingGermaine Guèvremont
A Canadian journalist and author, gained prominence through literature that explored the French-Canadian experience. Wrote the celebrated novel 'Marie-Dorr', which delves into the life and struggles of a young woman in Quebec. Contributed to literary journals and newspapers throughout her career, showcasing a keen insight into social issues facing the French-Canadian community. Played a significant role in promoting the literary arts in Canada, advocating for the importance of cultural representation.
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