What Happened This Year 1893
Born in 1893
Harold Lloyd
An influential American actor, director, and producer in the silent film era. Began career in the early 1900s, achieving considerable fame through the use of elaborate stunts and comedy. Co-founded the production company Harold Lloyd Films, which produced several successful films. Iconic works include 'Safety Last!' and 'The Freshman', both showcasing innovative film techniques and comedic timing. Transitioned successfully to sound films, maintaining a prominent presence until the decline of silent cinema. His legacy is marked by a distinct style that influenced generations of filmmakers and comedians.
Continue ReadingJoan Miró
Born in 1893, this artist became a significant figure in modern art through the development of a unique visual language that combined elements of Surrealism and abstract expressionism. Early in his career, he painted 'The Farm', which reflects his Catalan heritage and rural life. He experimented with various mediums, including painting, sculpture, and ceramics, and was associated with the Surrealist movement. In 1937, he created the mural 'The Reaper' for the Spanish Pavilion at the International Exposition in Paris, which is acclaimed for its emotional and political depth. Throughout his career, he continually sought to innovate, creating works characterized by bold colors and playful forms.
Continue ReadingRomeo Bertini
Competed in middle-distance running events, particularly in the 800 meters. Participated in the 1920 Summer Olympics held in Antwerp, Belgium. Won the 1920 Italian Athletics Championships in the 800 meters, showcasing exceptional speed and stamina. Contributed to the development of athletics in Italy during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingFrank Borzage
Active in the early to mid-20th century, contributed to the film industry as a director and actor. Directed films during the silent and sound eras, particularly recognized for romantic dramas. Notable works include 'Seventh Heaven', 'The Mortal Storm', and 'History is Made at Night'. Won two Academy Awards for Best Director, first for 'Bad Girl' and second for 'The Great Ziegfeld'.
Continue ReadingAllen Sothoron
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1914 to 1922. Teams included the St. Louis Cardinals, the Chicago White Sox, and the Washington Senators. Transitioned into coaching and managed teams in the minor leagues after retiring from playing. Also served as a scout for various organizations, assisting in player development and evaluation.
Continue ReadingDraža Mihailović
A Serbian general and leader of the Chetnik movement during World War II. Mihailović opposed Axis forces and collaborated with Allied powers, primarily the British, in efforts to resist Nazi occupation in Yugoslavia. His forces engaged in guerrilla warfare against both German and Communist partisans. After the war, he faced charges of treason and was ultimately executed in 1946.
Continue ReadingHarold Urey
A prominent American chemist and astronomer, contributions focused on isotopic chemistry and nuclear physics. Developed methods for separating isotopes and played a significant role in the Manhattan Project. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1934 for the discovery of deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen. Served as a professor at several universities, including Columbia University and the University of California, Berkeley.
Continue ReadingJoachim von Ribbentrop
Served as the 14th German Reich Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1938 to 1945. Played a significant role in Nazi Germany's foreign policy and diplomatic relations leading up to and during World War II. Instrumental in negotiating the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, a non-aggression treaty between Germany and the Soviet Union in 1939. Held influence over Germany's alliances and conflicts throughout the war, promoting military strategies and expansionist policies.
Continue ReadingKonstantine Gamsakhurdia
An influential Georgian author and playwright contributed significantly to Georgian literature. Involved in various literary movements, he blended drama with national themes, reflecting the societal changes of his time. Received recognition for works that explored the complexities of Georgian identity and culture. Active in the 20th century, produced numerous writings that emphasized the importance of the Georgian language and heritage.
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