What Happened This Year 1893
People Who Died in 1893
Josef Stefan
Contributed significantly to physics and mathematics, particularly in thermodynamics and heat transfer. Developed the Stefan-Boltzmann law, which describes the power radiated from a black body in terms of its temperature. Authored several important works that advanced the understanding of physical science in the 19th century. Served as a professor at the University of Graz, influencing future generations of scientists through teaching and research.
Continue ReadingFanny Kemble
An accomplished English actress and writer, her career spanned several decades, primarily in the 19th century. Renowned for performances in various Shakespearean plays, she gained recognition for her portrayal of characters in productions such as 'Much Ado About Nothing' and 'The Tempest'. Beyond acting, she was an influential advocate against slavery, creating a notable legacy through her writings and memoirs. Her marriage to American theater manager Pierce Butler connected her to the debate over slavery in the United States, evidencing her strong views on social issues. Kemble's literary works included journals and plays that reflected her experiences and beliefs.
Continue ReadingRutherford B. Hayes
Served as the 19th President of the United States from 1877 to 1881. Prior to presidency, held the position of Governor of Ohio. Oversaw the end of Reconstruction, withdrawing federal troops from the South. Focused on civil service reform and attempted to address issues of corruption in government. Prior to his political career, served as a Union general during the Civil War, earning an exemplary reputation for leadership.
Continue ReadingLucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II
Served as the 16th Secretary of the Interior. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from Mississippi. Appointed as a Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Contributed to the development of policies and legislation in the areas of land management and Native American affairs.
Continue ReadingWilliam Price
A physician and Chartist was instrumental in the Chartist movement advocating for political reforms in mid-19th century Wales. Price played a significant role in the pursuit of rights for the working classes and the establishment of a more democratic system. He also advocated for neo-Druidism, reviving ancient Druidic traditions and beliefs in a contemporary context. He conducted ceremonies and established practices that aimed to connect modern spirituality with ancient rites. Additionally, his eccentric lifestyle, including the practice of cremation, drew both attention and controversy during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingJosé Zorrilla
A prominent poet and playwright, his works contributed significantly to 19th-century Spanish literature. Zorrilla's most recognized play, 'Don Juan Tenorio,' is a classic reinterpretation of the Don Juan legend, blending romantic themes with moral questions. The play has remained a staple in Spanish theater and has been adapted numerous times. His poetry also reflects the romantic ideals of the era, showcasing profound emotional depth and nationalistic themes.
Continue ReadingAbner Doubleday
A prominent Union general during the American Civil War, this individual played pivotal roles in several key battles. Graduating from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1842, he served in the Mexican-American War before rising through the ranks during the Civil War. His leadership was instrumental in the Battle of Gettysburg, where strategic decisions contributed to Union victories. He later commanded troops in the defense of Washington, D.C., and was involved in various campaigns throughout the eastern theater. Post-war, this individual held several important positions, including military command and overseeing the development of military policy.
Continue ReadingGeorge Henry Sanderson
Served as the 22nd Mayor of San Francisco from 1887 to 1888. Worked as a lawyer and held various political positions. Contributed to the development of the city during a time of significant growth and modernization. Oversaw important city governance issues.
Continue ReadingIgnacio Manuel Altamirano
Contributed significantly to Mexican literature and education. Published works that emphasized the importance of cultural identity and historical context in literature. Edited and published influential literary magazines, promoting the works of contemporary writers. Actively participated in educational reforms and advocated for the rights of indigenous peoples, emphasizing the need for representation and equality in society.
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