What Happened This Year 1894

Born in 1894

Manuel de Abreu

Brazilian physician and engineer
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1962 64 years ago — 68 years old

Graduated in medicine and engineering, contributed to the development of various medical practices. Played a significant role in public health initiatives in Brazil. Engaged in research that aimed to improve healthcare systems and medical technology. Involved in educational endeavors to advance medical knowledge.

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Thorleif Haug

Skier; Olympic gold medalist
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1934 91 years ago — 40 years old

Achieved prominence in skiing during the early 20th century. Competed in the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, where excelled in cross-country skiing events. Secured three gold medals, marking a significant achievement in Olympic skiing history.

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Mark Van Doren

Poet and literary critic with accolades
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1972 53 years ago — 78 years old

A poet, critic, and academic, contributed significantly to American literature in the 20th century. Served as a professor of English at Columbia University and gained recognition for works in poetry and literary criticism. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1940 for the collection 'Murder of One of the Words'. Engaged in critical studies of contemporary writers and promoted poetry's place in education. Also authored a biography of the poet Walt Whitman, exploring literary contributions and influences.

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Luis Ángel Firpo

Argentine boxing champion
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1960 65 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent boxer from Argentina, this athlete gained recognition during the early 20th century. Competing in the heavyweight division, he is widely remembered for his iconic bout against Jack Dempsey in 1923, which solidified his status in boxing history. Firpo's career was marked by several significant victories, including capturing the Argentine heavyweight title and the prestigious World Heavyweight Championship. Throughout his boxing career, he built a reputation for his powerful knockout ability and tenacity in the ring.

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Jerry Pentland

Australian fighter ace
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1983 42 years ago — 89 years old

Served as a fighter pilot during World War II, achieving significant success in aerial combat. Participated in various air missions, displaying remarkable skill and courage. Achieved the rank of wing commander, leading squadrons in operational roles. Post-war, contributed to aviation training and was involved in civilian aviation.

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Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa I

Hakim of Bahrain
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1961 64 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the Hakim of Bahrain from 1932 until 1961. Played a significant role in modernizing Bahrain during his rule. Oversaw educational reforms and infrastructure development. Fostered relationships with foreign governments to enhance Bahrain's economic standing.

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Ettore Maserati

Automobile engineer and Maserati founder
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1990 35 years ago — 96 years old

An engineer and businessman, established the Maserati brand in 1914. Initially focused on manufacturing car parts and later produced luxury sports cars. Under leadership, Maserati gained recognition for innovative engineering and performance. The Maserati 250F became a celebrated racing car, winning multiple Grand Prix events. Expansion into motorsport marked a significant chapter, with successes in both racing and road car production.

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Heinz Hopf

Mathematician known for topology work
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1971 54 years ago — 77 years old

A mathematician and academic specialized in topology and differential geometry. Emphasized significant contributions to the field through pioneering theories in algebraic topology. Held a position at the University of Zurich, influencing mathematical research and education. Developed the Hopf invariant and studied topological properties of various spaces, advancing understanding in category theory and fiber bundles. Authored several influential papers and collaborated with prominent mathematicians, leaving a lasting legacy in mathematical circles before passing away in 1971.

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Hal Mohr

Director and cinematographer of classic films
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1974 51 years ago — 80 years old

A director and cinematographer contributed significantly to American cinema during the early to mid-20th century. Mohr worked on several notable films, gaining recognition for innovative techniques in both directing and cinematography. His career included significant collaborations and a focus on the artistry of film production. Mohr’s work spanned various genres, showcasing versatility and creativity within the film industry. In the realm of cinematography, he received an Academy Award for Best Cinematography for the film 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'. His contributions helped shape visual storytelling in cinema during a transformative era.

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