What Happened This Year 1896

Born in 1896

Marjorie Joyner

Make-up artist and businesswoman
Born
October 24th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
1994 31 years ago — 98 years old

A prominent make-up artist and entrepreneur, contributed significantly to the beauty industry. Developed and patented a permanent waving machine, revolutionizing hair styling in the 1920s. Established a successful beauty school, providing training for aspiring beauticians. Advocated for the inclusion of African Americans in the cosmetics field, promoting diversity in beauty standards.

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Howard Hanson

Composer, Conductor, and Educator
Born
October 28th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1981 44 years ago — 84 years old

This individual was a prominent American composer and conductor. He served as the director of the Eastman School of Music for several decades and significantly influenced American orchestral music during the 20th century. He composed several orchestral works, choral pieces, and operas. His Symphony No. 2, known as 'Romantic,' gained significant acclaim and is one of his most performed works. His efforts in music education shaped the careers of numerous musicians and composers.

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Ruth Gordon

Actress and screenwriter of 'Harold and Maude'
Born
October 30th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1985 39 years ago — 88 years old

Born in 1896, this individual began a career in theater and transitioned to film, establishing a notable presence in Hollywood. Achieving success as both an actress and a screenwriter, this person gained significant recognition for work in the acclaimed film 'Harold and Maude.' The career spanned several decades, making contributions to various productions and receiving multiple accolades for performances, including an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. The involvement in film and theater left a lasting legacy.

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Antonino Votto

Italian conductor and orchestra leader
Born
October 30th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1985 39 years ago — 88 years old

An influential Italian conductor, led prestigious orchestras throughout Europe. His career spanned several decades, with a focus on opera and symphonic music. Votto conducted the La Scala Orchestra and served as music director for the Metropolitan Opera in New York City. Known for precise interpretations and commitment to the art of conducting, Votto gained recognition for his ability to bring out the best in orchestras and soloists.

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Harry R. Truman

American soldier and World War I veteran
Born
October 30th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a soldier during World War I, participating in key battles in France. After the war, transitioned to various roles, including business pursuits and public service. Became a prominent figure in local government and veteran organizations. His leadership was marked by efforts to support fellow veterans and improve community services. Continued involvement in veteran affairs throughout life.

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Rex Cherryman

American actor in silent films
Born
October 30th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
1928 97 years ago — 32 years old

Active during the early 20th century, this actor gained prominence in the silent film era. Featured in several films, his performances captured audience attention, contributing to the popularity of the medium. Notable works include roles in 'The Great Gamble' and 'The House of Glass'. His work at a time when Hollywood was transitioning to sound films marked a significant phase in his career, with involvement in various productions until the end of the silent film era.

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Ethel Waters

Singer and actress from the Harlem Renaissance
Born
October 31st, 1896 128 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1977 47 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent singer and actress, Waters gained recognition in the early 20th century through her contributions to both the music and film industries. She became a leading figure in the Harlem Renaissance, showcasing her talents in the style of blues and jazz music. Waters starred in several productions, including the Broadway show 'Mamba's Daughters' and films such as 'Pinky' and 'Cabin in the Sky.' Her work earned several accolades, including becoming the first African American woman to receive an Academy Award nomination. Waters's career spanned several decades, during which she became a significant cultural figure, admired for her powerful vocal abilities and pioneering presence.

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Edmund Blunden

English poet and literary critic
Born
November 1st, 1896 128 years ago
Died
1974 51 years ago — 78 years old

An English author, poet, and critic actively contributed to literature throughout the 20th century. Blunden served in the British Army during World War I, an experience that profoundly influenced his writing. He gained recognition for his war poetry, capturing the somber realities of combat. Blunden later became a Professor of English at the University of Hong Kong and authored several notable works, including 'Undertones of War', a memoir of his experiences during the war. His literary career encompassed poetry, prose, and criticism, reflecting a deep engagement with both personal and historical themes.

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Gustaf Tenggren

Illustrator and animator for Disney
Born
November 3rd, 1896 128 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1970 54 years ago — 73 years old

Swedish-American illustrator and animator contributed significantly to the animation industry. Worked for Walt Disney Studios and contributed art for several classic animated films, including 'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs' and 'Pinocchio'. His illustrations appeared in children's books, showcasing a vivid style that captured the imagination of audiences.

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