What Happened This Year 1897

People Who Died in 1897

Giuseppina Strepponi

Italian soprano and educator
Born
September 8th, 1815 209 years ago
Died
1897 128 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1815, this soprano gained prominence in the operatic world during the 19th century. She studied under influential teachers and established a successful career in various theaters across Europe. Important collaborations included performances in works by Verdi, with whom she developed a personal and professional relationship. She later took on a role in music education, contributing to the training of future generations of singers.

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Joseph Orville Shelby

Confederate General during American Civil War
Born
December 12th, 1830 194 years ago
Died
1897 128 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1830, a military officer served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Shelby gained recognition for commanding cavalry units and participated in significant battles such as the Battle of Wilson's Creek and the Battle of Little Rock. After the war, he became a prominent figure in the post-war South and was involved in various business ventures. Shelby also served as a state legislator in Missouri.

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George Pullman

Engineer and businessman, founded Pullman Company
Born
March 3rd, 1831 194 years ago
Died
1897 128 years ago — 66 years old

An engineer and businessman, established the Pullman Company, which revolutionized the railroad car industry by developing luxury sleeping cars. Designed and built Pullman, a company town for workers, prioritizing safety and welfare. Engaged in labor disputes, notably the Pullman Strike of 1894, which highlighted labor issues in the United States.

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Henry Vandyke Carter

Anatomist and surgeon, Gray's Anatomy
Born
May 22nd, 1831 193 years ago
Died
1897 128 years ago — 66 years old

An English anatomist and surgeon contributed significantly to medical education and anatomical illustration. Best recognized for illustrations in the renowned medical textbook, 'Gray's Anatomy', which remains a standard reference in the field of anatomy. Active as a surgeon and lecturer in anatomy, he was instrumental in advancing the understanding of human anatomy through detailed and accurate diagrams. His work has inspired countless medical professionals.

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Jules Bernard Luys

French neurologist and physician
Born
August 17th, 1828 196 years ago
Died
1897 128 years ago — 69 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of neurology, focusing on brain anatomy and pathology. Authored multiple works on neurological conditions and their treatment. Introduced the term 'brainstem' and emphasized the importance of studying the brain's various structures. Conducted detailed research on Alzheimer’s disease and other neurological disorders, influencing future studies in the field.

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Francis Turner Palgrave

English poet and literary critic
Born
September 28th, 1824 200 years ago
Died
1897 128 years ago — 73 years old

Born in England in 1824, this individual was a prominent poet and critic in the 19th century. He significantly contributed to literary circles and is noted for compiling the influential anthology 'The Golden Treasury of English Songs and Lyrics'. His role as a critic helped shape literary appreciation during his time and engaged with contemporary poets and writers. He also held positions in educational institutions, impacting the landscape of English literature through both his writings and editorial work.

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Wilhelm Wattenbach

Historian and academic of German history
Born
September 22nd, 1819 205 years ago
Died
1897 128 years ago — 78 years old

Born in 1819, a prominent historian and academic specialized in German history, particularly the Middle Ages. Contributed to the research and understanding of historical manuscripts and the Latin language. His work focused on the medieval period's primary sources and their importance in historical scholarship. Wattenbach wrote extensively, producing several significant texts that became foundational in the study of historical documents and sources. His analyses of documents have aided historians in grasping the context and evolution of medieval society.

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Carl Remigius Fresenius

Chemist; published influential texts
Born
December 28th, 1818 206 years ago
Died
1897 128 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1818, a German chemist and academic. Played a crucial role in developing analytical chemistry and instruction. Established a laboratory at the University of Wiesbaden that became prominent for research and education in chemistry. Authored numerous texts that served as standard references in the field. His work laid the groundwork for modern analytical techniques used in various scientific disciplines.

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