What Happened This Year 1897
People Who Died in 1897
Stanislas de Guaita
Born in France, contributed significantly to the realm of poetry and literature during the late 19th century. Engaged deeply with themes of mysticism and the occult, influencing contemporaries and later writers. Authored several works, with 'Le Serpent' gaining particular recognition. His writings often reflected a blend of romanticism and esotericism, embodying the spirit of the Symbolist movement.
Continue ReadingAlvan Graham Clark
An American astronomer, significant contributions were made in the field of astronomy. Primarily worked in the late 19th century and became notable for advancements in telescope design and construction. Served as an important figure in the development of several prominent observatories. Pioneered the manufacture of large refracting telescopes, which were critical for astronomical research during that era.
Continue ReadingGiuseppina Strepponi
Born in 1815, this soprano gained prominence in the operatic world during the 19th century. She studied under influential teachers and established a successful career in various theaters across Europe. Important collaborations included performances in works by Verdi, with whom she developed a personal and professional relationship. She later took on a role in music education, contributing to the training of future generations of singers.
Continue ReadingJoseph Orville Shelby
Born in 1830, a military officer served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Shelby gained recognition for commanding cavalry units and participated in significant battles such as the Battle of Wilson's Creek and the Battle of Little Rock. After the war, he became a prominent figure in the post-war South and was involved in various business ventures. Shelby also served as a state legislator in Missouri.
Continue ReadingJacob Bunn
A prominent businessman in the 19th century, significant contributions made in the fields of banking and railroads. Played a key role in the establishment of the Illinois Central Railroad and served as a director for several railroad companies. Engaged in various business ventures that included real estate and agriculture. Actively involved in local community development and supported various civic initiatives.
Continue ReadingGeorge Pullman
An engineer and businessman, established the Pullman Company, which revolutionized the railroad car industry by developing luxury sleeping cars. Designed and built Pullman, a company town for workers, prioritizing safety and welfare. Engaged in labor disputes, notably the Pullman Strike of 1894, which highlighted labor issues in the United States.
Continue ReadingHenry Vandyke Carter
An English anatomist and surgeon contributed significantly to medical education and anatomical illustration. Best recognized for illustrations in the renowned medical textbook, 'Gray's Anatomy', which remains a standard reference in the field of anatomy. Active as a surgeon and lecturer in anatomy, he was instrumental in advancing the understanding of human anatomy through detailed and accurate diagrams. His work has inspired countless medical professionals.
Continue ReadingJules Bernard Luys
Contributed significantly to the field of neurology, focusing on brain anatomy and pathology. Authored multiple works on neurological conditions and their treatment. Introduced the term 'brainstem' and emphasized the importance of studying the brain's various structures. Conducted detailed research on Alzheimer’s disease and other neurological disorders, influencing future studies in the field.
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