What Happened This Year 1897
People Who Died in 1897
William Seymour Tyler
Contributed significantly to American historical scholarship during the 19th century. Served as a professor at Amherst College, where teachings focused on early American history. Published notable works that explored the intellectual landscape of the early United States and examined the lives of its prominent figures. Engaged in scholarly discussions that promoted understanding of the American past, thereby influencing subsequent generations of historians.
Continue ReadingGriffith Rhys Jones
Contributed significantly to the development of musical education in Wales. Established the Cardiff Philharmonic Society and served as its conductor. Promoted the performance of Welsh choral music and supported various local music initiatives. Played a vital role in nurturing young talent in the field of music.
Continue ReadingAlphonse Daudet
Born in 1840, a prominent figure in French literature, made significant contributions through novels, poetry, and plays. Best known for the novel "Les Lettres de mon Moulin," which encapsulates the essence of Provencal life. Also authored "Tartarin de Tarascon," a satirical novel that became a classic. His works often explored themes of nostalgia and the rural landscape of France, reflecting personal experiences and the social issues of the time.
Continue ReadingWilliam Corby
Served as a prominent priest and academic figure. Played a significant role in the Catholic Church and education, contributing to the establishment of the University of Notre Dame during its formative years. Held the position of president of Notre Dame, influencing its direction and growth. Developed the curriculum and promoted the importance of higher education within the church.
Continue ReadingWilliam James Linton
An English-American painter and author, recognized for contributions to art and literature during the 19th century. Engaged in various artistic styles, with focus on landscape and figurative painting. Produced notable literary works, including essays and poetry, while also advocating for social and political reforms. Active in the Pre-Raphaelite movement, established a significant presence in both the United States and England. Played a role in promoting the arts through various organizations and initiatives, enhancing the cultural landscape of the period.
Continue ReadingHenry George
An economist and social reformer, contributed significantly to economic theory through the publication of 'Progress and Poverty' in 1879. The work addressed issues of land use and income inequality, proposing the single tax on land value as a solution to these problems. Advocated for land reform and was influential in the development of the progressive tax movement. Established the Henry George School of Social Science to continue the study of his theories. Engaged in public debates and political campaigns during the late 19th century, which highlighted concerns related to urban poverty and social justice.
Continue ReadingThomas Lanier Clingman
Born in 1812, a career spanned military and political arenas. Served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, representing North Carolina before and after the conflict. Played a significant role in local and state governance, with a focus on infrastructure development and agricultural advancement. Contributed to scientific exploration through geological studies in the Southern Appalachians.
Continue ReadingPrincess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge
Born in 1833, Princess Mary Adelaide served as a member of the British royal family. She was the daughter of George III's cousin, Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge. Her life was marked by a commitment to charitable work, particularly in relation to the welfare of the poor and sick. She took part in various philanthropic initiatives, including founding institutions focused on health and education. Her closeness with her family, especially with her cousin Queen Victoria, facilitated her engagements in royal duties while also fostering her dedication to social causes.
Continue ReadingCharles Boycott
Originated from England, worked as an estate manager for the Anglo-Irish landowner Lord Erne in Ireland. Faced hostility from local tenants due to high rents and harsh eviction practices. In 1880, after failing to secure a reduction in rent, the tenants engaged in a campaign of social ostracism against him. This event led to the coining of the term 'boycott', which became synonymous with nonviolent protest and economic coercion. Eventually, Boycott left Ireland following the sustained pressure from the local community. His experiences highlighted the deep tensions within Irish land ownership and tenant rights during that period.
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