What Happened This Year 1898

People Who Died in 1898

Lewis Carroll

English novelist, poet, mathematician, Alice
Born
January 27th, 1832 193 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1898 127 years ago — 65 years old

An English novelist, poet, and mathematician. Best recognized for the literary work 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland' published in 1865, which introduced imaginative characters and playful language. Also authored the sequel 'Through the Looking-Glass' in 1871. Contributed to the field of mathematics, particularly in logic and symbolic logic. Worked as a lecturer in mathematics at Christ Church, Oxford.

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Charles Pelham Villiers

English lawyer and politician
Born
January 3rd, 1802 223 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1898 127 years ago — 96 years old

A prominent lawyer and politician in England, served as a member of Parliament for over 60 years. Played a significant role in various reforms and legislative initiatives throughout the 19th century. Advocated for social issues and was actively involved in numerous parliamentary debates. His commitment to public service and dedication to legal matters left a lasting mark on the political landscape.

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Félix María Zuloaga

Mexican general and interim president
Born
March 31st, 1813 211 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1898 127 years ago — 84 years old

A military leader held the office of interim president of Mexico during a tumultuous period in the country's history. Zuloaga served as a general in the Mexican army and was involved in various military conflicts that shaped the nation's political landscape. His presidency was marked by a lack of constitutional legitimacy, reflecting the struggles for power that characterized 19th century Mexico. Zuloaga's tenure was part of a broader conflict known as the Reform War, highlighting the tensions between liberal and conservative factions within the country. After resigning, continued to influence political and military affairs until death.

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Thomas Bracken

Journalist, poet, and politician
Born
December 21st, 1843 181 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1898 127 years ago — 54 years old

Born in Ireland and later settling in New Zealand, contributed significantly to literature and politics. Bracken's poetry often reflected the themes of nationalism and the landscape of New Zealand. He served as a member of the New Zealand Parliament and was a prominent advocate for the cultural identity of the nation. His most celebrated work includes the poem 'God Defend New Zealand', which was later adopted as one of the national anthems. His efforts in journalism helped shape public discourse in 19th-century New Zealand.

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Heungseon Daewongun

Korean king and regent
Born
1820 205 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1898 127 years ago — 78 years old

Served as regent during the early years of the Joseon dynasty, overseeing significant political and military reforms. Implemented modernization efforts in Korea, aiming to strengthen the nation against foreign influences. Focused on consolidating state power and centralizing authority, which included a crackdown on corrupt officials. Initiated construction projects, including the reconstruction of Gyeongbokgung Palace. Played a key role in foreign affairs, particularly in dealing with Western powers during the late 19th century.

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William Rosecrans

Union general and US Congressman
Born
September 6th, 1819 205 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1898 127 years ago — 78 years old

Rosecrans served as a Union general during the American Civil War and later became a politician. He gained recognition for his role in key battles such as the Battle of Stones River and the Tullahoma campaign. After the war, he held the position of a U.S. Congressman representing California. His military strategies and leadership significantly influenced several campaigns, contributing to the Union's efforts.

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Zachris Topelius

Finnish author and journalist
Born
January 14th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1898 127 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent figure in Finnish literature and journalism, contributed considerably to Finnish identity and culture during the 19th century. Authored several novels, poetry collections, and children's stories, focusing on themes related to Finnish folklore and history. Played a significant role in the development of Finnish-language literature. Edited various publications, advocating for national education and media.

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Henry Bessemer

Engineer who developed the Bessemer process
Born
January 19th, 1813 212 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1898 127 years ago — 85 years old

An English engineer and businessman developed the Bessemer process, a method for producing steel from pig iron that revolutionized steelmaking. This process allowed for the mass production of steel, making it stronger and cheaper, which contributed significantly to the development of railways and construction during the Industrial Revolution. Bessemer also held various patents related to steel manufacturing and was involved in the establishment of the Bessemer and Lake Erie Railroad. His innovations facilitated advancements in industrial technology, shaping modern engineering practices and infrastructure.

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Aubrey Beardsley

English illustrator known for his artwork
Born
August 21st, 1872 152 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1898 126 years ago — 25 years old

An influential illustrator and author emerged in the late 19th century, recognized for impactful black and white illustrations characterized by intricate detail and Art Nouveau style. Specialization in depictions of themes from mythology, literature, and aesthetics became a hallmark of this artist's work. The most notable illustrations include those created for Oscar Wilde's play, 'Salomé', demonstrating a unique blend of eroticism and elegance. This artist's works contributed significantly to the visual culture of the period, influencing subsequent generations of artists and illustrators. Despite a brief career ending with an early death at age 25, the legacy left continues to resonate in artistic circles.

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