What Happened This Year 1898
People Who Died in 1898
Samuel Plimsoll
Born in 1824, this English merchant and politician made significant contributions to maritime safety. Plimsoll advocated for safer shipping practices, culminating in the Plimsoll Line, a crucial safety marker on ships that indicates the maximum safe loading depth. His efforts followed numerous maritime disasters resulting from overloaded vessels and shaped legislative reforms in maritime law. Plimsoll became a Member of Parliament, using political influence to promote his commitments to both shipping safety and worker rights. His work led to the passing of the Merchant Shipping Act of 1876, establishing important safety regulations in the industry.
Continue ReadingHenry Liddell
Served as a priest in the Church of England and held the position of Dean of Christ Church, Oxford. Contributed significantly to academia as an author and compiler of various texts, including a celebrated English lexicon. The work provided essential resources for students and scholars in the fields of language and literature. Established a reputation for scholarship during a period of academic reform at Oxford.
Continue ReadingEmil Hartmann
Born in 1836, this individual made significant contributions to organ music and composition in Denmark. Education at the Royal Danish Academy of Music provided a foundation for a prolific career as both an organist and composer. In 1871, appointed as the organist at Holmen Church in Copenhagen, established a prominent position within the Danish music community. Compositions included symphonies, chamber music, and a variety of choral works, showcasing a distinct style influenced by the Romantic tradition.
Continue ReadingGeorge Bruce Malleson
Born in 1825, one served as a colonel in the British Indian Army and became an influential military historian and author. One's writings contributed to the understanding of the British colonial experience in India. Major works include 'The History of the French in India' and 'The Decisive Battles of India'. Malleson's accounts often focused on the military strategies and campaigns during the British Raj, aiming to document the intricacies of colonial military conflicts.
Continue ReadingLysander Button
An American engineer and inventor contributed significantly to mechanical engineering. Developed innovative designs and solutions in pumping systems. Authored several important technical papers addressing engineering challenges of the era. His contributions laid groundwork for future developments in mechanical systems and technology.
Continue ReadingJohann Jakob Balmer
Contributed to the field of mathematics and physics. Formulated the Balmer series, which describes the spectral lines of hydrogen, establishing significant groundwork for quantum mechanics. This series provided insights into atomic structure, further impacting the study of atomic spectra and later developments in quantum theory.
Continue ReadingGeorge Grey
Born in Portugal, a significant figure in the history of New Zealand, served as a soldier, explorer, and politician. Provided leadership during pivotal moments in New Zealand's early governance. Played a crucial role in the establishment of government structures and policies. His tenure as Prime Minister included negotiations with Māori chiefs and shaping colonial administration.
Continue ReadingGeorge Müller
An evangelist and missionary, Müller established the Ashley Down Orphanage in Bristol, England, which provided care for thousands of orphaned children. Committed to faith, he relied solely on donations and prayer for the orphanage's funding. His work emphasized the importance of trusting in divine provision, and he published accounts of his experiences that inspired many. Over his lifetime, Müller cared for approximately 10,000 children through multiple orphanages, focusing on their spiritual and physical needs.
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