What Happened This Year 1898
People Who Died in 1898
Ferdinand Cohn
Contributions to bacteriology and microbiology were foundational. Established the classification of bacteria and conducted significant research on algae and fungi. Studied the life cycles of microorganisms and introduced methods for cultivating bacteria, which advanced the understanding of microbial life. Played a crucial role in the development of scientific methods in microbiology.
Continue ReadingEmil Hartmann
Born in 1836, this individual made significant contributions to organ music and composition in Denmark. Education at the Royal Danish Academy of Music provided a foundation for a prolific career as both an organist and composer. In 1871, appointed as the organist at Holmen Church in Copenhagen, established a prominent position within the Danish music community. Compositions included symphonies, chamber music, and a variety of choral works, showcasing a distinct style influenced by the Romantic tradition.
Continue ReadingEde Reményi
Born in Hungary, a prominent violinist and composer flourished in the 19th century. Gained recognition for performances across Europe, collaborating with various orchestras and musicians. Composed numerous violin pieces, contributing significantly to the violin repertoire. Advocated for the Gypsy music style, integrating it into classical compositions and performances. His innovative style blended classical techniques with folk elements, influencing many contemporaries and future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingMarie-Eugénie de Jésus
A nun and saint, founded the Religious of the Assumption in 1839 in France. Played a significant role in promoting education for women and established schools across various countries. Committed to fostering spiritual growth and supporting the faith of women in society.
Continue ReadingEli Lilly
Born in 1838, a soldier and chemist founded a pharmaceutical company, Eli Lilly and Company. The company initially focused on medicinal products, advancing throughout the decades to become a major player in the pharmaceutical industry. Contributions included the development of insulin and the first mass-produced penicillin. The company became synonymous with prescription medications and established an enduring legacy in medical innovation.
Continue ReadingLysander Button
An American engineer and inventor contributed significantly to mechanical engineering. Developed innovative designs and solutions in pumping systems. Authored several important technical papers addressing engineering challenges of the era. His contributions laid groundwork for future developments in mechanical systems and technology.
Continue ReadingJohann Jakob Balmer
Contributed to the field of mathematics and physics. Formulated the Balmer series, which describes the spectral lines of hydrogen, establishing significant groundwork for quantum mechanics. This series provided insights into atomic structure, further impacting the study of atomic spectra and later developments in quantum theory.
Continue ReadingEdward Bellamy
An American author and socialist, developed a vision for a utopian society in the novel 'Looking Backward', published in 1888. This work envisioned a future where social injustice was eliminated through a planned economy. The novel inspired a movement advocating for social reforms and influenced the development of several socialist organizations in the United States. Bellamy's ideas on cooperative societies and collective ownership resonated with many during a time of economic disparity and industrialization.
Continue ReadingGeorge Ulyett
Played cricket for Yorkshire County Cricket Club from 1872 to 1885, making substantial contributions as an all-rounder. Competed in cricket's first Test match in 1877 and participated in the inaugural Test at The Oval in 1880. Also played association football for various clubs, including Sheffield FC. Ulyett's athletic abilities allowed him to transition successfully between both sports during a time when cricket and football were developing into organized competitions.
Continue Reading