What Happened This Year 1898
People Who Died in 1898
Matilda Joslyn Gage
An influential author and activist, contributed significantly to the women's suffrage movement. Wrote extensively on women's rights, social justice, and Native American rights. Co-founded the National Woman Suffrage Association alongside Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Established the Women's National Liberal Union, advocating for both women's suffrage and equality. Published several books, including 'Woman, Church and State,' which explored the historical relationship between women and religion. Promoted the idea of women's independence and participation in public life.
Continue ReadingSyed Ahmad Khan
A prominent educator and social reformer, contributed significantly to modernizing Indian society in the 19th century. Established the Muhammadan Educational Conference to promote education among Muslims. Founded the Aligarh Muslim University, which became a pivotal institution for higher education. Advocated for scientific education and sought to bridge the gap between Western knowledge and traditional Islamic scholarship. Emphasized the need for rational thought and scientific inquiry within the Muslim community.
Continue ReadingElzéar-Alexandre Taschereau
Became a cardinal and served as the Archbishop of Quebec. Participated in the First Vatican Council, a significant assembly in the Catholic Church's history. Contributed to the revitalization of the Church in Canada, overseeing various religious and educational initiatives. Worked on improving the church's relationship with the government and promoting social justice issues.
Continue ReadingTe Keepa Te Rangihiwinui
Served as a prominent commander and politician in New Zealand during the 19th century. Played a significant role in the New Zealand Wars, particularly in the defense of the Māori land against colonial forces. Engaged in both military and political arenas, advocating for Māori rights and interests. Held leadership positions within his iwi (tribe), influencing decisions and strategies during times of conflict and negotiation with European settlers.
Continue ReadingGustave Moreau
A prominent figure in the Symbolist movement, this painter is recognized for his elaborate and fantastical works. He studied at the École des Beaux-Arts and displayed his talent at the Salon, gaining significant attention. Themes of mythology and fantasy permeated his paintings, characterized by intricate details and vibrant colors. A key influence on subsequent generations of artists, this individual's work inspired the likes of the Fauves and Surrealists. In addition to painting, he contributed to the academic field as a teacher, leaving a lasting legacy in art education.
Continue ReadingWilliam Ewart Gladstone
A significant figure in British politics, served as Prime Minister four times during the late 19th century. Played a major role in the expansion of the British welfare state and introduced several key reforms in education and social policy. Represented the Liberal Party and was a prominent advocate for Irish Home Rule. Influenced economic policies and established various social reforms through budgetary changes and taxation adjustments. His leadership and policies shaped modern British governance.
Continue ReadingJoseph-Adolphe Chapleau
A prominent Canadian lawyer and politician, served as the 5th Premier of Quebec from 1879 to 1882. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Quebec during the late 19th century. After his term as Premier, continued to influence provincial politics and public life. His legal career included various high-profile cases, contributing to the shaping of legal practices in the region. Later became a member of the federal government, where further involvement in political affairs continued.
Continue ReadingDewitt Clinton Senter
Served as the 18th Governor of Tennessee from 1868 to 1870. Prior to the governorship, held various local and state political positions, contributing to the Democratic Party in Tennessee. Advocated for education and economic development during tenure. Engaged in efforts to address post-Civil War reconstruction issues in the state.
Continue ReadingEdward Burne-Jones
A prominent figure in the Pre-Raphaelite movement, contributed significantly to the realms of painting and design during the late 19th century. Created iconic works characterized by mythological and medieval themes. Collaborated on stained glass designs, influencing church décor across England. Held a significant role as a member of the Arts and Crafts Movement, advocating for craftsmanship in art.
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