What Happened This Year 1899

Born in 1899

Norman Taurog

Film director and screenwriter
Born
February 23rd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1981 43 years ago — 82 years old

Directed numerous films during a prolific career, contributing to the entertainment industry for over five decades. Taurog's work reflects a range of genres, with significant involvement in musicals and comedies. Directed the Elvis Presley films 'Jailhouse Rock' and 'Blue Hawaii', which became iconic in the rock and roll era. Served as a director for multiple successful films which achieved commercial success.

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Max Petitpierre

Swiss jurist and politician, President
Born
February 26th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1994 30 years ago — 95 years old

A prominent jurist and politician served as the 54th President of the Swiss Confederation. Held various important positions within the Swiss government, influencing national policy and law. Contributed significantly to legal development in Switzerland and played a role in international diplomacy. Advocated for Swiss neutrality and the promotion of peace during challenging times. His legal expertise and political acumen earned him recognition within and beyond Switzerland.

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Charles Best

Physiologist who co-discovered insulin
Born
February 27th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1978 46 years ago — 79 years old

A physiologist and biochemist contributed significantly to the discovery of insulin. Collaborated with Frederick Banting during experiments that led to the purification and isolation of insulin from the pancreas of dogs. This groundbreaking work had profound implications for diabetes treatment. Held a long-standing academic career, teaching and conducting research at the University of Toronto, and published numerous scientific papers on the functions of the pancreas. Later, served as the head of the department of physiology at the university.

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Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski

German SS officer during WWII
Born
March 1st, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1972 53 years ago — 73 years old

Served as an SS officer during World War II, holding multiple commands within Nazi Germany's paramilitary structure. Participated in operations against partisan forces in Eastern Europe, particularly in Poland and the Soviet Union. Involved in the suppression of uprisings and the enforcement of Nazi policies in occupied territories. After the war, faced prosecution for war crimes and provided testimony at various trials.

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Emilio Prados

Spanish poet and author known for 'El envoltorio'
Born
March 4th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 63 years old

Born in 1899, this individual was an influential figure in 20th-century Spanish literature. Living through the Spanish Civil War, the individual initially supported the Republican cause. Post-war, significant time was spent in exile, primarily in Latin America. The works often reflected themes of existential angst and human experience, showcasing a deep engagement with the struggles of contemporary society. The writer's poetry and essays contributed to the generation of poets known as 'Generación del 27', where collaborations with other poets and artists flourished. The return to Spain occurred in the late 1950s, where continued literary contributions were made until death in 1962.

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Peter Illing

British film and television actor
Born
March 4th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1966 59 years ago — 67 years old

Austrian born actor migrated to Britain and appeared in numerous films and television series. Illing's career spanned several decades, beginning in the 1930s. Major roles included performances in 'The Man Who Knew Too Much' and 'The Lady Vanishes'. His television work included roles in series such as 'The Avengers'.

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James H. Douglas Jr.

American lawyer and Deputy Secretary of Defense
Born
March 11th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 89 years old

Served as a lawyer and politician, holding significant positions in government. Functioned as the United States Deputy Secretary of Defense during the early 1960s, where responsibilities included overseeing military operations and defense policy. Engaged in influential decisions during a critical period of the Cold War, contributing to national security strategies. Was involved in various legal and governmental endeavors both prior to and after tenure in the Department of Defense.

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Frederik IX of Denmark

Danish King and constitutional monarch
Born
March 11th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1972 53 years ago — 72 years old

Reigned as king of Denmark from 1947 until death in 1972. Oversaw significant events in Danish history, including the aftermath of World War II. Supported the transition of the monarchy towards a more modern constitutional role, reflecting the changing dynamics of Danish society. Actively engaged in public service and cultural initiatives, representing Denmark at several international events. His tenure marked a period of stability and modernization within the Danish royal family.

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Ramón Muttis

Argentine footballer and Boca Juniors star
Born
March 12th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1955 70 years ago — 56 years old

An Argentine footballer participated actively in early 20th-century football. Muttis played primarily for Boca Juniors, contributing to the team's prestigious legacy in Argentine football. His skills on the field led to significant achievements during his playing career, particularly in club competitions. The era saw intense rivalries in Argentine football, with Boca Juniors being at the center of these developments.

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