What Happened This Year 1900

Born in 1900

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

French aviator and author of The Little Prince
Born
June 29th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1944 80 years ago — 44 years old

A French aviator and author, this individual gained recognition for contributions to literature and aviation. As a pilot for Aéropostale, he endured challenging flights across remote regions, which inspired his writing. The most celebrated work, 'The Little Prince,' was published in 1943 and reflects themes of innocence and exploration. During World War II, he served in the Free French Air Force, where he undertook reconnaissance missions.

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Tyrone Guthrie

Theatrical director and actor
Born
July 2nd, 1900 124 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1971 53 years ago — 70 years old

A significant figure in the development of modern theatre, contributed to major theatrical movements in the 20th century. Directed several influential productions and was instrumental in establishing the Stratford Festival in Canada. Worked extensively in the United Kingdom and Canada, introducing innovative staging techniques and emphasizing collaborative processes in theatrical production. Recognized for the ability to bring classic works to life with fresh perspectives.

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Sophie Harris

Costume and scenic designer for theatre
Born
July 2nd, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1966 59 years ago — 66 years old

An English costume and scenic designer specialized in theatre and opera. Career included collaborations with prominent theatres in England, contributing to productions that showcased innovative designs. Recognized for ability to enhance storytelling through visual aesthetics, employing unique materials and techniques. Worked alongside notable directors and production teams, influencing the design landscape of theatrical presentations during the mid-20th century.

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Alessandro Blasetti

Italian film director and screenwriter
Born
July 3rd, 1900 124 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1987 38 years ago — 86 years old

Significant contributions to Italian cinema occurred through direction and screenwriting. Emerged as a prominent figure in the 1930s and played a crucial role in the development of neorealism and other cinematic movements. Directed acclaimed films such as 'The Last Days of Pompeii' and 'The Siege of Alcazar'. Pioneered techniques that influenced generations of filmmakers, showcasing a unique narrative style.

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Belinda Dann

Indigenous Australian reunited with family
Born
July 4th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 107 years old

An Indigenous Australian, this individual was part of the Stolen Generation, a group of Aboriginal children forcibly removed from their families by Australian government policy. At the age of 107, she was reunited with her family, highlighting the ongoing impact of historical policies on Indigenous communities. The reunion served as a poignant reminder of the importance of cultural heritage and family connections for Indigenous Australians.

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Yoshimaro Yamashina

Japanese ornithologist and founder
Born
July 5th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1989 36 years ago — 89 years old

An ornithologist from Japan contributed significantly to the field of avian studies. Founded the Yamashina Institute for Ornithology, which focuses on research and conservation of bird species. Engaged in extensive fieldwork and published numerous scientific papers on ornithology. Played a pivotal role in advancing the understanding of Japan's avifauna and its habitat conservation.

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Bernardus Johannes Alfrink

Dutch cardinal and church leader
Born
July 5th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1987 37 years ago — 87 years old

Served as a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church, contributing significantly to church matters in the Netherlands. Played a key role in the Second Vatican Council, advocating for reforms and modernization within the church. Actively worked on ecumenical dialogue, fostering relations between different Christian denominations. Appointed as Archbishop of Utrecht, overseeing the Catholic community in the Netherlands, and engaging in various national discussions concerning social and moral issues.

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Frederica Sagor Maas

American author and screenwriter
Born
July 6th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2012 13 years ago — 111 years old

An influential author and screenwriter, contributions include works for both stage and screen. Wrote for silent films and transitioned into sound films, demonstrating versatility throughout a long career. Authored multiple novels and memoirs, reflecting on experiences in Hollywood's earlier years. The career spanned several decades, capturing the evolution of the entertainment industry.

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Elfriede Wever

German Olympic runner, 1928 bronze medalist
Born
July 6th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 41 years old

Competed in the 1928 Amsterdam Olympic Games, finishing third in the 800 meters event. Part of the German national athletics team, contributed to the development of women's track events in the early 20th century. Participated in various national competitions, earning recognition within the sport.

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