What Happened This Year 1900

Born in 1900

Earle E. Partridge

American General in World War II
Born
July 7th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1990 34 years ago — 90 years old

Served as a United States Army General during World War II. Contributed significantly to various military operations in the European Theater. Commanded the 9th Infantry Division and led troops during several key battles. Participated in the invasion of Normandy and played a role in the subsequent liberation of France. After the war, held multiple leadership positions within the American military establishment.

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Maria Bard

German stage and silent film actress
Born
July 7th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1944 81 years ago — 44 years old

Bard started her career on the stage, establishing a notable presence in German theater in the early 20th century. Transitioning to film, she gained prominence during the silent film era, with a successful career in the 1920s. Key roles include performances in films such as 'The Last Laugh' and 'The Count of Luxemburg'. Her work contributed to the arts during a transformative time in German cinema. Bard's career spanned several decades and she remained active until the advent of sound in film changed the industry.

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George Antheil

American composer and avant-garde pianist
Born
July 8th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 59 years old

A significant figure in 20th-century music, this individual contributed as both a composer and pianist. Developed a unique style characterized by innovative rhythms and harmonies. Achieved prominence in the 1920s with the composition 'Ballet Mécanique', which featured unconventional instruments and a complex structure. Also authored several compositions for piano and orchestras, along with works that explored electronic music. Contributed writings on music and culture that expanded understanding of contemporary music.

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Mitchell Parish

Songwriter of popular standards
Born
July 10th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1993 31 years ago — 92 years old

A Lithuanian-American songwriter, crafted numerous popular songs throughout the 20th century. Wrote lyrics for the timeless standard "Star Dust," originally composed by Hoagy Carmichael. Contributed to the music world with songs such as "The Nearness of You" and "Watermelon Weather," which have become staples in jazz and popular music. Many songs achieved significant success and continue to be covered by various artists.

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Marcel Paul

French Communist politician and survivor
Born
July 12th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1982 42 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1900, a significant figure in the French Communist Party, advocated for workers' rights and social justice. As a Holocaust survivor, endured the horrors of concentration camps, which led to lifelong activism against oppression. Held various leadership roles within the party, contributing to post-war reconstruction efforts in France. Instrumental in promoting labor rights and socialist policies throughout the mid-20th century.

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George Lewis

Clarinet player and songwriter
Born
July 13th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1968 56 years ago — 68 years old

Born in 1900, this clarinet player and songwriter contributed significantly to early jazz music. A leading figure in the New Orleans jazz scene, he became a prominent bandleader. His performances during the 1940s brought traditional New Orleans jazz to wider audiences, and he played a crucial role in the revival of this genre. Collaborations with other musicians highlighted his innovative approach and improvisational skills.

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Nathalie Sarraute

French author and prominent novelist
Born
July 18th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1999 25 years ago — 99 years old

A prominent novelist and lawyer, contributed significantly to the literary movement known as Nouveau Roman. Published major works exploring psychological insights and personal identity. Achieved critical acclaim for novels such as 'Tropisms' and 'Pour un Nouveau Roman'. Her writing style focused on the inner experiences of characters rather than traditional plotlines.

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Maurice Leyland

English cricketer and coach, Yorkshire
Born
July 20th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 67 years old

A distinguished cricketer and coach, played primarily for Yorkshire County Cricket Club. Debuted in first-class cricket in 1919 and had a successful career as a left-handed batsman and occasional left-arm bowler. Accumulated over 25,000 runs in first-class cricket, including 63 centuries. Captained Yorkshire to several County Championship titles. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, influencing many younger players in the sport. Also participated in international matches, representing England.

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Isadora Bennett

Theatre manager and dance publicist
Born
July 21st, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1900, a notable figure in American theater management and modern dance publicity. Bennett managed various theater productions and played a significant role in promoting modern dance artists and performances. Her efforts contributed to the growth and popularity of modern dance in the United States during the early to mid-20th century.

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