What Happened This Year 1900
Born in 1900
Nguyễn An Ninh
Born in 1900, a political journalist focused on anti-colonialism and nationalism. Contributed to various publications advocating for Vietnamese independence from French colonial rule. Involved in the founding of the Vietnam Revolutionary Youth League and played a significant role in promoting Marxist ideas in Vietnam. Indicted multiple times for anti-government activities and faced imprisonment due to journalistic efforts against colonial oppression.
Continue ReadingJulien Green
Born in 1900, a prolific author who wrote in both French and English. Published numerous novels, essays, and plays. Examined themes of identity, spirituality, and the complexity of human relationships. Achieved recognition in literary circles for contributions to literature, particularly with works that explore the human experience. His literature often drew upon his own experiences and identity as an American living in France. Won several prestigious awards including the Prix de l'Académie Française.
Continue ReadingTaylor Caldwell
An English-American author, primarily recognized for historical and psychological novels, gained prominence in the mid-20th century. Wrote numerous bestsellers during a prolific career, which included works such as 'Dynasty of Death' and 'Captains and the Kings'. Caldwell's writing often explored themes of power, morality, and the human experience, appealing to a wide audience and receiving critical acclaim. The author produced over 30 novels, contributing significantly to the literary landscape of her time. Additionally, her writings were adapted for television and film, expanding her reach beyond literature.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Zangara
An Italian-American attempted to assassinate the future president Franklin D. Roosevelt on February 15, 1933, but instead shot Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak. Following the assassination attempt, Zangara was apprehended, tried, and sentenced to death. He was executed in the electric chair on March 10, 1933. His assassination attempt marked a significant moment in American political history.
Continue ReadingClaude Pepper
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida. Played a significant role in advocating for the elderly and healthcare reform during his tenure. Elected to the Senate for a short time, where furthered social security and Medicare initiatives. His legal career and political efforts focused on civil rights and social legislation.
Continue ReadingTilly Devine
Active in the Australian criminal underworld, led a prominent organized crime syndicate in Sydney during the mid-20th century. Played a significant role in the underworld during the post-war years, engaging in various illegal activities including extortion, drug trafficking, and prostitution. Built a reputation for her ruthless tactics and strategic intelligence. Operated in a male-dominated environment, establishing herself as a powerful figure in the criminal landscape of Australia. Had connections with various other criminals and gangs, influencing the dynamics of organized crime in the region.
Continue ReadingJames Hilton
Born in England, a significant literary figure contributed to both literature and film through novels and screenplays. Gained prominence with the publication of 'Lost Horizon' in 1933, which introduced the mythical utopia of Shangri-La. Worked in Hollywood during the 1940s, adapting several of his own works for the screen. Also wrote 'Goodbye, Mr. Chips', which became a classic film in 1939. His exploration of themes such as idealism and escapism resonated during challenging societal times, earning a lasting place in literary and cinematic history.
Continue ReadingJ. Willard Marriott
An American businessman established a hospitality empire through the founding of the Marriott Corporation. Initially started with a root beer stand in 1927, expanded into the restaurant business and later entered the hotel industry. The first hotel, the Twin Bridges Motor Hotel, opened in Washington, D.C. in 1957. The company grew to include numerous hotel brands and restaurants, shaping the modern hospitality industry. Throughout the career, emphasized quality service and innovation in guest experiences. The company continues to be a leader in the hospitality field today.
Continue ReadingHughie Critz
Played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball primarily for the Cincinnati Reds and the New York Giants. Debuted in 1921 and played until 1935. Achieved selection to the All-Star team in 1934. Critz was recognized for his defensive skills and had a career batting average of .272.
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