What Happened This Year 1900
Born in 1900
Willy Merkl
Achieved notable ascents in high-altitude mountaineering, particularly in the Himalayas. Made three attempts to summit K2 in the early 20th century, with a significant expedition in 1934. Led several climbing expeditions in Europe, contributing to the development of mountaineering techniques. Involved in rescue efforts and climbed various prominent peaks in the Alps, establishing a reputation as a skilled climber and leader in the mountaineering community.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Himmler
A key figure in Nazi Germany, held the position of Reichsführer-SS and served as a leading member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party. His role included overseeing the concentration camps and the implementation of the Holocaust. Himmler was instrumental in the formation of the SS as a major paramilitary organization of the Nazi regime. His actions shaped the enforcement mechanisms of the state and he was involved in numerous military operations during World War II, particularly in the Eastern Front. Following the war, he attempted to evade capture but ultimately took his own life while in custody.
Continue ReadingJoseph Friedman
Invented the flexible straw in 1937, revolutionizing the beverage industry. Developed a design that allowed for sipping drinks with ease, which gained popularity in various dining environments. Held several patents related to his innovations. Worked on various projects throughout his career that impacted food and beverage consumption.
Continue ReadingAlastair Sim
An actor and academic with a significant career in film and theatre. Gained prominence in the British film industry during the mid-20th century. Achieved acclaim for performances in classic films, particularly in the role of Ebenezer Scrooge in 'Scrooge' released in 1951. Worked extensively in stage productions, showcasing versatility across genres. Contributed to the art of acting through both performances and teaching.
Continue ReadingHelen Hayes
An accomplished actress started on stage before transitioning to film, achieving significant recognition for performances. Won two Academy Awards for Best Actress for roles in 'The Sin of Madelon Claudet' and 'Airport'. Gained acclaim on Broadway, earning several Tony Awards throughout her career. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom and was one of the first recipients of the Kennedy Center Honors.
Continue ReadingW. Edwards Deming
Contributed significantly to the fields of statistics and quality management. Developed the Deming Wheel, also known as Plan-Do-Study-Act cycle, which emphasized continuous improvement in organizations. Played a pivotal role in Japan's post-World War II industrial revival by teaching statistical quality control methods. Authored several influential works on quality management and process improvement, notably 'Out of the Crisis' and 'The New Economics for Industry, Government, Education'. Influenced many industries worldwide through a systems approach to management and quality.
Continue ReadingMervyn LeRoy
An American director, producer, and actor made significant contributions to the film industry. Directed several critically acclaimed films, including 'The Wizard of Oz' (1939) and 'Little Caesar' (1931). Also served as a producer on numerous projects and was influential in establishing the role of the director in Hollywood. Began career in silent films and transitioned to talkies, becoming a key figure in the Golden Age of Hollywood. Worked with major studios and talent throughout the 20th century, leaving a lasting legacy in film direction.
Continue ReadingEdward Ardizzone
An influential author and illustrator, this individual created a significant body of work in children's literature. First published in the 1930s, many illustrations featured a unique style that combined both whimsy and detail. The character Timothy Goes to School became particularly recognized through numerous books. Contributions to literature were acknowledged with a prestigious award.
Continue ReadingGoose Goslin
A baseball player and manager active in Major League Baseball, played primarily as an outfielder. Spent the majority of a career with the Washington Senators and the Detroit Tigers. Acclaimed for offensive skills, particularly batting prowess. Achieved a .316 career batting average and set several records throughout the career. Won the Most Valuable Player award in 1935 and played a pivotal role in the Senators' 1924 World Series championship win.
Continue Reading