What Happened This Year 1901

Born in 1901

Eddie Paynter

English cricketer and Test player
Born
November 5th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1979 46 years ago — 78 years old

Played cricket for Lancashire and represented England in Test matches. Made debut for England in 1923 and was part of the team that won the Ashes series in 1934. Achieved notable success as a batsman, scoring over 1,600 runs in Test cricket. Known for exemplary performances against Australia and significant contributions to the game during the 1920s and 1930s.

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Norah McGuinness

Irish painter and illustrator
Born
November 7th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1980 44 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent painter and illustrator, this individual contributed significantly to the Irish art scene throughout the 20th century. Engaged in various artistic movements, works often featured themes of Irish identity and landscape. Studied at the Royal Hibernian Academy and the Dublin Metropolitan School of Art, showcasing her artwork in numerous exhibitions. Created illustrations for notable publications and books, establishing a unique style that resonated with the culture of the time.

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Sam Spiegel

Film Producer of 'The Bridge on the River Kwai'
Born
November 11th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent American film producer, Spiegel produced several critically acclaimed films between the 1940s and 1970s. He began his career in the late 1930s, producing films including 'On Dangerous Ground' and 'The Treasure of the Sierra Madre'. Spiegel achieved significant success with 'The Bridge on the River Kwai', which won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director for David Lean. He also produced 'Lawrence of Arabia', which received multiple Oscars, further solidifying his reputation in the film industry. Over his career, he established a legacy of producing powerful narratives that explored complex themes.

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F. Van Wyck Mason

Historian and author of historical novels
Born
November 11th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 77 years old

Contributed to the genre of historical fiction, significantly influencing American literature. Authored numerous novels set in various historical contexts, including 'The Pirate's Widow' and 'The Fall of the Roman Empire'. Worked as a newspaper reporter, gaining insights that informed writing. Also engaged in writing biographies, offering detailed accounts of historical figures and events. Wrote non-fiction works on historical subjects to educate readers. Served in the U.S. military during World War II, which impacted personal perspectives in writing.

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James Luther Adams

American minister and theologian
Born
November 12th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
July 26th, 1994 30 years ago — 92 years old

Contributed significantly to Unitarian Universalism as a minister and theologian. Helped shape modern theological thought and social ethics through various writings and teachings. Advocated for social justice, emphasizing the importance of community and individual rights. Engaged in numerous academic endeavors, focusing on the role of religion in society and promoting democratic ideals within the church.

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Lee Strasberg

Acting teacher and method acting pioneer
Born
November 17th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1982 43 years ago — 80 years old

Prominent acting teacher and director developed the method acting technique, significantly influencing American theater and film. Co-founded the Actors Studio in 1947, providing a transformative platform for actors. Mentored numerous notable actors, contributing to their development and success. Held crucial roles in films including 'The Godfather Part II' and 'The Last Tycoon', showcasing his talents in both acting and direction. His legacy continues to shape the craft of acting in contemporary cinema.

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Walter Hallstein

German politician and EU Commission leader
Born
November 17th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1982 42 years ago — 80 years old

Served as the first President of the European Commission from 1958 to 1967. Played a significant role in the establishment of the European Economic Community, promoting European integration. Hallstein authored several works on European unity and international law and was a key figure in advancing policies that shaped the early stages of the European Union. His diplomatic career also included serving as Germany's Ambassador to France from 1967 to 1972.

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V. Shantaram

Indian actor and filmmaker
Born
November 18th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1990 34 years ago — 88 years old

An influential figure in Indian cinema, contributed as an actor, director, producer, and screenwriter. Developed a reputation for innovative storytelling and technical achievements in films. Established Rajkamal Kalamandir, a significant production house. Directed and acted in acclaimed films such as 'Jhanak Jhanak Payal Baaje', which highlighted traditional Indian music and dance. Acted in films across multiple languages, enhancing the industry landscape in India.

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Craig Wood

American golfer and major championship winner
Born
November 18th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 67 years old

A professional golfer, contributed significantly to the sport during the early to mid-20th century. Played in several major championships, securing a prominent place in golf history. Achieved remarkable success in 1941 by winning the Masters Tournament, further enhancing reputation. Competed multiple times in the U.S. Open, finishing as a runner-up on three occasions throughout the 1920s and 1930s. Represented the United States in international competitions, showcasing exceptional talent and sportsmanship.

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