What Happened This Year 1904

Born in 1904

Jimmy Dorsey

American bandleader and composer
Born
February 29th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1957 67 years ago — 53 years old

Born on February 29, 1904, a prominent saxophonist and bandleader in the jazz genre. Rose to fame during the swing era, leading bands that became influential in popular music. Authored numerous arrangements and compositions, becoming a key figure in American big band music. The Dorsey Brothers Orchestra, co-led with brother Tommy Dorsey, gained major popularity. The band featured hit songs such as 'Amapola' and 'Tangerine'. In the late 1930s and 1940s, hosted radio shows that furthered the reach of swing music. Continued to perform and lead various bands into the 1950s.

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Glenn Miller

Trombonist and big band leader
Born
March 1st, 1904 121 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1944 80 years ago — 40 years old

A prominent trombonist, composer, and bandleader, this individual was instrumental in the evolution of big band music in the 1930s and 1940s. He formed the Glenn Miller Orchestra, which gained immense popularity for its distinctive sound that blended jazz and swing music. The orchestra's recordings, particularly 'In the Mood' and 'Moonlight Serenade', became classics of the era. His work during World War II included forming and leading the Army Air Forces Band, which played a significant role in boosting troop morale. The transformation of the orchestra and its significant contributions to the music scene marked a pivotal point in the history of American music.

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Paul Hartman

Actor and singer known for The Red Skelton Show
Born
March 1st, 1904 121 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1973 51 years ago — 69 years old

Born in 1904, a prominent American actor, singer, and dancer gained recognition for performances across various entertainment mediums. Achieved fame in the late 1940s and 1950s primarily through television appearances. Became a frequent guest star on The Red Skelton Show, contributing to the series' success with musical and comedic talent. Also appeared in films and on Broadway, showcasing versatility in entertainment. Active in show business for several decades, establishing a career that included roles in various productions.

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Dr. Seuss

Children's book writer and illustrator
Born
March 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1991 33 years ago — 87 years old

A children's book writer, poet, and illustrator of American descent. Earning a degree from Dartmouth College, began a career in writing and illustrating children's books in the 1930s. Created memorable characters and whimsical stories that appealed to children and adults alike. Achieved widespread recognition for a unique style combining rhyming text and imaginative illustrations. Works have been translated into multiple languages, further increasing their reach and popularity.

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Joseph Schmidt

Austrian-Hungarian tenor and actor
Born
March 4th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1942 83 years ago — 38 years old

Born in a small town in Austria-Hungary, a renowned tenor and actor gained international fame in the early 20th century. He performed in major opera houses across Europe, captivating audiences with a powerful voice and emotional delivery. Notably starred in film adaptations of operatic works, blending musical talent with cinematic performance. His career was tragically cut short due to health issues, yet his influence in the realm of classical music and singing remains significant.

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George Gamow

Physicist and cosmologist, Big Bang theory
Born
March 4th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1968 56 years ago — 64 years old

Contributed significantly to theoretical physics and cosmology. Developed the Big Bang theory and the concept of primordial nucleosynthesis. Authored popular science books aimed at explaining complex scientific concepts to the general public. Held academic positions at various institutions, including George Washington University, and collaborated with leading scientists in the field.

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Luis Carrero Blanco

Spanish admiral and former Prime Minister
Born
March 4th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1973 51 years ago — 69 years old

Served as an admiral and the 69th President of the Government of Spain. Played a significant role in the Spanish Navy and held various governmental positions during the Franco regime. Appointed Prime Minister in 1973, ten months before his assassination. Was a key military and political figure during a crucial period of Spain's history.

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Karl Rahner

Theologian and influential priest
Born
March 5th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1984 40 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent German priest and theologian, contributed significantly to modern Catholic theology. Focused on the concept of God's presence in everyday life and the importance of human experience in understanding faith. Instrumental in the development of ideas that influenced the Second Vatican Council. Published numerous works emphasizing the relationship between faith and reason, enhancing contemporary theological discourse. Envisioned a theology that sought to engage with modern philosophical thought, encouraging a deeper comprehension of the divine within a changing world.

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José Antonio Aguirre

Spanish politician, 1st President of Basque Country
Born
March 6th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1960 64 years ago — 56 years old

Served as a lawyer and participated in political activities during the Spanish Civil War. As the first president of the Basque Country, established an autonomous government in 1936. During his presidency, emphasized cultural and political autonomy for the Basque people. Fled to France during the war and later to the United States, where he continued to advocate for Basque interests.

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