What Happened This Year 1904

Born in 1904

James Baskett

American actor and singer in Disney films
Born
February 16th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1948 77 years ago — 44 years old

Born in 1904, an American actor and singer achieved prominence in the entertainment industry. Gained recognition for voice and musical talents in the early 20th century. Portrayed the character of Uncle Remus in the Disney film 'Song of the South'. Received an Academy Award for his performance, becoming the first African American male to win an Oscar for acting. In addition to film work, performed in stage productions and radio programming, contributing to the cultural landscape of the era.

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Hans Morgenthau

Political Scientist and Realist Theorist
Born
February 17th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1980 44 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent political scientist and philosopher, contributions focused on political realism and international relations. Published influential works, including 'Politics Among Nations' which outlined core principles of realism. Served as a professor at various institutions, including the University of Chicago. Offered insights into power dynamics and the nature of international politics during the Cold War era.

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Havank

Dutch journalist and author
Born
February 19th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1964 60 years ago — 60 years old

Born in the Netherlands, a career in journalism and literature flourished. Renowned for a distinctive style combining crime fiction and mystery elements, contributions to the genre included the creation of a notable detective character. The writing often reflected themes of societal issues and human behavior. The works garnered significant readership, establishing a prominent place in Dutch literary circles. Engaged with both journalism and fiction, the dual career pathway enhanced the depth of narratives presented.

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William L. Shirer

Journalist and historian of WWII broadcasts
Born
February 23rd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1993 31 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent journalist and historian, this individual covered major events during World War II. Early in his career, worked for the Chicago Tribune and later joined CBS, becoming a key radio correspondent in Europe. Provided live radio broadcasts during pivotal moments of the war, including the fall of Paris and the end of the conflict. Authored several historical works, with 'The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich' being the most notable, offering a comprehensive history of Nazi Germany and its leaders. The comprehensive research and narrative style contributed significantly to the field of historical journalism.

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Terence Fisher

English film director, Horror genre pioneer
Born
February 23rd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1980 44 years ago — 76 years old

Directed numerous films for Hammer Film Productions, contributing significantly to the horror genre in the 1950s and 1960s. Helmed iconic titles such as 'Dracula' (1958) and 'Frankenstein Created Woman' (1967), which subsumed gothic elements with modern storytelling. Established a signature style characterized by atmospheric visuals and complex narratives. Collaborated frequently with actors Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing, solidifying their status in horror cinema.

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André Leducq

French professional road cyclist
Born
February 27th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1980 44 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent road cyclist in the early 20th century, achieved remarkable success in several major races. Won the Tour de France twice, first in 1930 and then again in 1932. Competed on the French national team in multiple World Championships, demonstrating exceptional endurance and skill in various terrains.

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Yulii Borisovich Khariton

Russian physicist and academic
Born
February 27th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1996 28 years ago — 92 years old

Significant contributions were made to nuclear physics and the development of the Soviet atomic bomb. Khariton led the scientific research for the Soviet atomic bomb project from its inception. His work included theoretical calculations and experimental methods that were crucial to the success of the project. He served as a prominent academic figure in the Institute of Applied Physics and held various important roles in Soviet scientific institutions throughout his career.

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James T. Farrell

American author known for Studs Lonigan
Born
February 27th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1979 45 years ago — 75 years old

An American author and poet, this figure contributed significantly to literature through various novels and essays. The most recognized work includes the 'Studs Lonigan' trilogy, which explores the life of a young man in early 20th-century Chicago. The writing style reflects the realities of urban life during that era. The author also produced a variety of other works, including short stories and critiques of modern society. His literary contributions received critical acclaim and left a lasting influence on American literature, particularly in the genre of realism.

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Jimmy Dorsey

American bandleader and composer
Born
February 29th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1957 67 years ago — 53 years old

Born on February 29, 1904, a prominent saxophonist and bandleader in the jazz genre. Rose to fame during the swing era, leading bands that became influential in popular music. Authored numerous arrangements and compositions, becoming a key figure in American big band music. The Dorsey Brothers Orchestra, co-led with brother Tommy Dorsey, gained major popularity. The band featured hit songs such as 'Amapola' and 'Tangerine'. In the late 1930s and 1940s, hosted radio shows that furthered the reach of swing music. Continued to perform and lead various bands into the 1950s.

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