What Happened This Year 1906

Born in 1906

Jacques Becker

French actor and film director
Born
September 15th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 54 years old

A prominent figure in French cinema, this individual started as a screenwriter before transitioning to directing and acting. The directorial debut occurred in 1942, followed by a series of films that captured the essence of post-war French society. Collaborations with influential actors and exploration of complex narratives marked a significant part of the career. Some of the works included 'Le Trou', which received critical acclaim, and 'Casque d'Or', which remains a classic in French film.

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Walter E. Rollins

American songwriter and musician
Born
September 15th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1973 52 years ago — 67 years old

Contributed significantly to American popular music during the early to mid-20th century. Collaborated with various artists and wrote numerous songs that became standards in the music industry. Achieved recognition for the song 'Here Comes Peter Cottontail,' which became a holiday classic. Worked alongside prominent figures in the music scene, influencing the development of popular and children's music. His songwriting has continued to be celebrated in various media and remains part of American musical heritage.

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Jack Churchill

British Colonel and World War II Soldier
Born
September 16th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1996 29 years ago — 89 years old

Served in the British Army during World War II, positioning himself as a notable figure due to unconventional tactics and personal flair. Famed for wielding a sword into battle, took part in significant operations in Europe and was involved in the raid on the German-occupied French port of Dieppe. Also participated in actions in the Italian campaign and the liberation of Norway. Post-war, held leadership positions within various military organizations and contributed to several historical narratives on military strategy.

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Edgar Wayburn

Environmentalist and Wilderness Advocate
Born
September 17th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
2010 15 years ago — 104 years old

A physician and environmentalist dedicated to preserving natural landscapes in the United States. Played a crucial role in the establishment of several national parks and protected areas, emphasizing the importance of conservation. Worked with the Sierra Club and contributed to significant environmental legislation during the late 20th century. Advocated for the protection of the Alaskan wilderness and was instrumental in the passage of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act in 1980.

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J. R. Jayewardene

Sri Lankan politician, 2nd President
Born
September 17th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1996 28 years ago — 90 years old

Served as the second President of Sri Lanka from 1978 to 1989. Was a prominent lawyer prior to his presidency and played a significant role in shaping the country's political landscape. Implemented economic reforms that transitioned Sri Lanka towards a more open economic policy. Was a member of the United National Party and held various ministerial positions before assuming the presidency. Contributed to the establishment of a new constitution that provided greater executive powers to the presidency.

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Julio Rosales

Cardinal of the Catholic Church
Born
September 18th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 77 years old

Ordained as a priest in 1930 and later appointed as the first Filipino Cardinal in 1960. Served as Archbishop of Manila from 1959 to 1973. Played a significant role in the Second Vatican Council and was active in social and educational initiatives throughout tenure. Focused on promoting the Catholic faith and addressing social issues such as poverty and education.

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Henry Beachell

American biologist and botanist
Born
September 21st, 1906 118 years ago
Died
2006 19 years ago — 100 years old

A prominent American biologist and botanist focused on rice genetics and breeding. Contributed significantly to the development of high-yielding rice varieties. Conducted extensive research that led to the creation of improved strains, which supported food production in various countries. Worked at the International Rice Research Institute and collaborated with several agricultural institutions to enhance rice cultivation methods. Published numerous papers and findings in the field of plant genetics, influencing agricultural practices globally.

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Ilse Koch

German war criminal from Nazi Germany
Born
September 22nd, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1906, this individual was a prominent figure during World War II, serving as the wife of the commandant of the Buchenwald concentration camp. During her time at the camp, she was implicated in numerous atrocities and acts of violence against inmates. After the war, this individual was captured and tried for war crimes, leading to a life sentence in prison. Despite her claims of innocence, the court found ample evidence of her involvement in the inhumane treatment of prisoners.

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Charles Ritchie

Canadian diplomat and high commissioner
Born
September 23rd, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 89 years old

A diplomat served as the High Commissioner of Canada in the United Kingdom. Engaged in negotiations and diplomatic relations between Canada and the UK. Contributed to various international discussions regarding trade and foreign policy. Advocate for Canada's interests during key political events in the post-World War II era.

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