What Happened This Year 1906

Born in 1906

Nelson Goodman

Philosopher and academic influential in aesthetics
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1998 27 years ago — 92 years old

Contributed significantly to philosophy, particularly in the areas of aesthetics, logic, and the philosophy of language. Developed the concept of 'grue' to challenge ideas of induction and scientific reasoning. Authored influential works including 'Languages of Art' and 'Fact, Fiction, and Forecast'. Held academic positions at institutions such as Harvard University and Brandeis University, shaping philosophical discourse and education in several fields.

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György Kepes

Hungarian painter and art theorist
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
December 29th, 2001 24 years ago — 95 years old

A significant figure in the field of visual communication, contributed to the development of modern art education. Established the Center for Advanced Visual Studies at MIT, influencing generations of artists and designers. His artwork encompassed painting, photography, and design, exploring the relationship between art and technology. Authored several influential texts on art theory, emphasizing the importance of visual perception and interdisciplinary collaboration.

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Sayyid Qutb

Egyptian author and Islamic theorist
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
August 29th, 1966 59 years ago — 60 years old

An Egyptian author, thinker, and poet, contributed significantly to Islamic thought in the 20th century. His work focused on the relationship between faith and society, particularly through the lens of modernity and Western influence. A key figure in the Muslim Brotherhood, articulated views on social justice and Islamic governance. Writings included notable works such as 'Milestones', which outlined his vision for a return to fundamental Islamic principles. His perspectives often critiqued Western culture and promoted a comprehensive Islamic societal framework based on his interpretations of the Quran.

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Earl W. Bascom

Rodeo performer and artist
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1995 30 years ago — 89 years old

Earl W. Bascom competed as a rodeo cowboy and contributed to rodeo arts. He participated in numerous rodeos, showcasing skills in bareback riding, steer wrestling, and bull riding. Bascom also gained recognition as a painter, capturing the essence of cowboy life and rodeo culture in his artworks. He played a pivotal role in the establishment of rodeo as a recognized sport and helped to document its history through his artistic endeavors.

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Clark Clifford

U.S. Secretary of Defense and lawyer
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1998 27 years ago — 92 years old

Served as the 9th United States Secretary of Defense from 1968 to 1969. Had a distinguished career in law and politics, working as an advisor to several U.S. presidents. Played a significant role in shaping American defense policy during the Vietnam War era. Contributed to major legal and political decisions throughout his career, particularly in relation to national security and foreign affairs.

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Mustafa Fehmi Kubilay

Turkish Lieutenant and educator
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1930 95 years ago — 24 years old

Served as a lieutenant in the Turkish military and contributed significantly to education in Turkey. Kubilay played a key role in promoting modern education and reform within the military. His efforts influenced future generations of Turkish officers and educators, advocating for a blend of traditional and contemporary teaching methods. The legacy includes a commitment to secular and progressive educational principles during a transformative period in Turkish history.

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