What Happened This Year 1906
Born in 1906
György Kepes
A significant figure in the field of visual communication, contributed to the development of modern art education. Established the Center for Advanced Visual Studies at MIT, influencing generations of artists and designers. His artwork encompassed painting, photography, and design, exploring the relationship between art and technology. Authored several influential texts on art theory, emphasizing the importance of visual perception and interdisciplinary collaboration.
Continue ReadingGustav Bergmann
A prominent philosopher associated with the Vienna Circle, contributed to the development of logical positivism and the philosophy of mind. Emigrated from Austria to the United States, where continued philosophical work. Engaged in debates surrounding the structure of scientific theories and the relationship between language and reality. Additionally, taught at various institutions, influencing a generation of philosophers and students. Published several works that explored the interface of language, experience, and knowledge.
Continue ReadingAlicia Patterson
Alicia Patterson established a significant presence in American journalism by co-founding the Long Island newspaper Newsday. Under her guidance, Newsday became recognized for its in-depth reporting and coverage of local issues. She played a crucial role in promoting investigative journalism and fostering a commitment to journalistic excellence. Her contributions to the newspaper industry significantly influenced the landscape of local news coverage.
Continue ReadingJosef Kramer
Commanded the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp during World War II. Oversaw the operations of the camp from 1944 to 1945. Played a key role in the administration of Nazi concentration camp policies. Captured by British forces after the camp's liberation and tried for war crimes in 1945.
Continue ReadingMaria Goeppert-Mayer
An accomplished physicist and academic, contributions to the field of nuclear structure led to a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963. Worked on the development of the shell model of the nucleus, which provided significant insights into the arrangement of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus. Taught at several prestigious institutions, including the University of California, San Diego, and played a pivotal role in advancing knowledge in theoretical physics.
Continue ReadingAugust Komendant
An Estonian-American engineer, contributed significantly to structural engineering and education. Played a vital role in developing innovative design methods and structures throughout a long career in academia and industry. Served as a professor at various universities, mentoring multiple generations of engineers. Engaged in architectural projects that incorporated technical advancements in structural design, promoting safer and more efficient building practices.
Continue ReadingFazıl Küçük
A prominent journalist and politician, played a critical role in the political landscape of Cyprus. Served as a member of the House of Representatives and was instrumental in advocating for the rights of the Turkish Cypriot community. Co-founded the Turkish Resistance Organization (TMT) and became the first Turkish Cypriot vice president of the Republic of Cyprus. Established various social and educational institutions to support the Turkish Cypriot population amid political tensions on the island.
Continue ReadingJames Hadley Chase
An English-Swiss author and soldier, famous for writing crime fiction novels from the mid-20th century. He published over 90 works, many of which became bestsellers. His first novel, 'No Orchids for Miss Blandish,' released in 1939, gained significant popularity and contributed to his reputation as a key figure in the genre. Chase's style combined intrigue with complex plotting, leading to a dedicated following among readers of suspense literature. Despite a tumultuous early life, he transitioned into writing, drawing from his experiences and observations. His works have been translated into multiple languages, appealing to audiences worldwide.
Continue ReadingClaude V. Ricketts
Served in the United States Navy for over three decades, achieving the rank of admiral. Played key roles during World War II, particularly in naval operations in the Pacific theater. Commanded various naval vessels and participated in numerous significant battles, demonstrating strategic naval leadership. Contributed to post-war naval policies and training programs, influencing naval operations beyond his active duty years.
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