What Happened This Year 1906

Born in 1906

Jacqueline Cochran

Pioneer aviator and military pilot
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1980 45 years ago — 74 years old

One of the first female aviators, played a significant role in World War II by leading the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) program. Established records for speed and altitude in aviation and received the Distinguished Flying Cross for achievements in military aviation. Contributed to the development of female pilots in the military and was instrumental in creating opportunities for women in aviation during a time when such careers were largely male-dominated.

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Carl Weiss

Physician and expert in hematology
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1935 90 years ago — 29 years old

Specialized in hematology and contributed to the understanding of blood disorders. Conducted significant research on anemia and other blood-related illnesses. Influenced medical practices and education in the field of hematology during early 20th century America. Helped establish standards for the diagnosis and treatment of blood diseases.

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Fazıl Küçük

Cypriot journalist and politician
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1984 42 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent journalist and politician, played a critical role in the political landscape of Cyprus. Served as a member of the House of Representatives and was instrumental in advocating for the rights of the Turkish Cypriot community. Co-founded the Turkish Resistance Organization (TMT) and became the first Turkish Cypriot vice president of the Republic of Cyprus. Established various social and educational institutions to support the Turkish Cypriot population amid political tensions on the island.

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Horacio Coppola

Photographer and director, known for 'Buenos Aires' series
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
June 18th, 2012 13 years ago — 106 years old

Coppola worked primarily in photography and film, focusing on the urban landscape of Buenos Aires. His work captured the architectural essence and cultural life of the city, influencing a generation of photographers. Some works include the documentary film 'Buenos Aires' and a series of photographs that portrayed the city's daily life and historical architecture. He was also involved in teaching photography, contributing to the discipline's development in Argentina.

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Kurt Hirsch

Mathematician and academic achievements
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1986 39 years ago — 80 years old

A German-English mathematician and academic contributed to the field of mathematics, particularly in representation theory and algebra. Worked at various institutions, focusing on research and education. Authored numerous papers and textbooks that provided insights into mathematical concepts and theories. Engaged with mathematical communities through conferences and seminars, sharing knowledge and methodologies.

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Enrique Laguerre

Author and critic of Puerto Rican literature
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
June 16th, 2005 20 years ago — 99 years old

An influential Puerto Rican-American author and critic, contributed significantly to literature and cultural discussions surrounding Puerto Rico. Founded the literary magazine 'Río de la Plata' and served as an editor for 'The San Juan Star'. Authored novels including 'Los dos lados de la cama' and played a significant role in promoting Puerto Rican writers and literature. Served as a professor at various universities, influencing generations of students through teaching and mentorship. Received recognition for literary contributions and critiques throughout a career dedicated to exploring Puerto Rican identity and culture.

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Mário Quintana

Brazilian poet and translator
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1994 31 years ago — 88 years old

A significant figure in Brazilian literature, contributed primarily through poetry and translation. Emerging in the 20th century, created a distinctive voice that melded simplicity with philosophical depth. Worked as a translator for various authors, enriching Brazilian culture with international literature. Published several poetry collections, establishing a lasting legacy in Brazilian literary circles.

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Claude V. Ricketts

American admiral and military leader
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1964 61 years ago — 58 years old

Served in the United States Navy for over three decades, achieving the rank of admiral. Played key roles during World War II, particularly in naval operations in the Pacific theater. Commanded various naval vessels and participated in numerous significant battles, demonstrating strategic naval leadership. Contributed to post-war naval policies and training programs, influencing naval operations beyond his active duty years.

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Josef Kramer

Concentration camp commandant
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1945 80 years ago — 39 years old

Commanded the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp during World War II. Oversaw the operations of the camp from 1944 to 1945. Played a key role in the administration of Nazi concentration camp policies. Captured by British forces after the camp's liberation and tried for war crimes in 1945.

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