What Happened This Year 1906

Born in 1906

Eleanor Estes

American author of children's books
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1988 36 years ago — 82 years old

An American librarian and author, this individual greatly contributed to children's literature with several beloved books. Originating from a career in library science, the author published notable works in the mid-20th century, including the classic, 'Ginger Pye,' which won the Newbery Medal in 1952. Esteemed not only for writing, this individual also illustrated her own books, displaying creative versatility. Many stories reflect themes of friendship and family, resonating with young readers and fostering a love for reading. The author's works have been translated into various languages and continue to be cherished in educational settings.

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Alicia Patterson

Publisher, co-founder of Newsday
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1963 61 years ago — 57 years old

Alicia Patterson established a significant presence in American journalism by co-founding the Long Island newspaper Newsday. Under her guidance, Newsday became recognized for its in-depth reporting and coverage of local issues. She played a crucial role in promoting investigative journalism and fostering a commitment to journalistic excellence. Her contributions to the newspaper industry significantly influenced the landscape of local news coverage.

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Maria Goeppert-Mayer

Nobel-winning physicist specializing in nuclear structure
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1972 53 years ago — 66 years old

An accomplished physicist and academic, contributions to the field of nuclear structure led to a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963. Worked on the development of the shell model of the nucleus, which provided significant insights into the arrangement of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus. Taught at several prestigious institutions, including the University of California, San Diego, and played a pivotal role in advancing knowledge in theoretical physics.

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David Smith

Sculptor; known for large steel sculptures
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1965 59 years ago — 59 years old

An influential American sculptor focused on large-scale works created from steel. Worked in the abstract expressionist style, combining industrial materials with artistic vision. Utilized welding techniques to construct geometric shapes and intricate forms, challenging traditional notions of sculpture. Established a distinctive voice in 20th-century art through innovative use of materials and forms. Contributed significantly to the development of modern sculpture through numerous exhibitions, particularly in the late 1940s and 1950s. Recognized as a pivotal figure in American sculpture, with works hosted in major art institutions.

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Nate Barragar

American football player, sergeant
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1985 39 years ago — 79 years old

Played as a guard in professional American football. Served in the military, achieving the rank of sergeant. Competed in the NFL for the Los Angeles Rams and the New York Giants during his career. Participated in multiple seasons, contributing to the teams he played for with both skills on the field and leadership.

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Fazıl Küçük

Cypriot journalist and politician
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1984 41 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent journalist and politician, played a critical role in the political landscape of Cyprus. Served as a member of the House of Representatives and was instrumental in advocating for the rights of the Turkish Cypriot community. Co-founded the Turkish Resistance Organization (TMT) and became the first Turkish Cypriot vice president of the Republic of Cyprus. Established various social and educational institutions to support the Turkish Cypriot population amid political tensions on the island.

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Claude V. Ricketts

American admiral and military leader
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1964 60 years ago — 58 years old

Served in the United States Navy for over three decades, achieving the rank of admiral. Played key roles during World War II, particularly in naval operations in the Pacific theater. Commanded various naval vessels and participated in numerous significant battles, demonstrating strategic naval leadership. Contributed to post-war naval policies and training programs, influencing naval operations beyond his active duty years.

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Nguyễn Văn Thiện

Vietnamese bishop with leadership role
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2012 12 years ago — 106 years old

Served as a bishop in Vietnam, contributing to the Catholic Church in the country. Played a significant role in the pastoral care and development of the local church community. Engaged in various social issues, advocating for the rights and dignity of the faithful amidst challenging political circumstances.

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Jacqueline Cochran

Pioneer aviator and military pilot
Born
1906 119 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1980 44 years ago — 74 years old

One of the first female aviators, played a significant role in World War II by leading the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) program. Established records for speed and altitude in aviation and received the Distinguished Flying Cross for achievements in military aviation. Contributed to the development of female pilots in the military and was instrumental in creating opportunities for women in aviation during a time when such careers were largely male-dominated.

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