What Happened This Year 1907
Born in 1907
Dorothy West
Contributed to the Harlem Renaissance through literature and journalism. Worked as a writer for several publications, including The Chicago Defender and The New York Age. Published the novel 'The Living is Easy' in 1948, which explored African American life and identity. Involved in various literary societies and advocated for the rights and recognition of African American authors. Edited 'Challenge' magazine, providing a platform for Black writers during the 1930s.
Continue ReadingPaul Rotha
Born in England in 1907, a significant figure in the documentary film movement and recognized for contributions to British cinema. Focused on social realism, produced and directed various influential films throughout the mid-20th century. Credited with pioneering documentary techniques that combined political commentary with artistic expression. Worked extensively in television in later years, continuing to influence the medium. Authored several texts that explored the theory and practice of film.
Continue ReadingJacques Roumain
A prominent figure in Haitian politics and journalism, this individual was deeply involved in the intellectual and political life of Haiti during the mid-20th century. His literary work included novels and essays that emphasized the cultural identity and political struggles of the Haitian people. He also served as a deputy in the Haitian Parliament and was active in advocating for social justice. Exiled multiple times due to political conflicts, this individual continued to write and engage in political discourse from abroad, contributing to the shaping of the national narrative.
Continue ReadingRosalind Russell
An accomplished actress in American cinema, renowned for performances in classic films. Made a significant mark in the industry with her sharp wit and distinctive voice. Achieved critical acclaim for roles in movies such as 'The Women' and 'His Girl Friday'. Recognized for versatility and able to portray both comedic and dramatic characters effectively. Received multiple nominations for prestigious awards throughout a career that spanned over five decades.
Continue ReadingBill Dickey
An American baseball player and manager played as a catcher for the New York Yankees from 1928 to 1946. During this time, achieved great success in the Major Leagues, participating in eight World Series championships and securing seven victories. After retiring as a player, transitioned to a managerial role and eventually returned to the Yankees in various coaching capacities. Recognized for contributions both on and off the field, played a significant role in shaping the team's success during his tenure.
Continue ReadingSigvard Bernadotte
A Swedish noble and designer contributed significantly to the field of industrial design. Working extensively during the mid-20th century, played a pivotal role in shaping modern furniture and interior design. Created designs that combined functionality with aesthetic appeal, influencing Scandinavian design principles. Worked with various companies and produced numerous pieces that remain noteworthy for their simplicity and elegance. Also had a career in textiles, contributing patterns and designs that resonated with contemporary trends of the time.
Continue ReadingDicky Wells
Born in 1907, a prominent figure in jazz, contributed significantly to the trombone's popularity in the genre. Played with major orchestras, including the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra. Associated with the Count Basie Orchestra during the 1930s, where his innovative style helped shape the sound of big band music. His performances in the 1947 film 'Birth of the Blues' showcased his musical talents to a broader audience. Continued to perform and record music until his death in 1985.
Continue ReadingFairfield Porter
A major figure in American art, emphasized figurative painting amidst the rise of abstraction. Pioneered a unique style that combined realism with an emphasis on color and light. Contributed to art criticism through essays and reviews, shaping public perception of contemporary art. Played a significant role in the movements within the 20th-century art scene, especially in the context of New York City's vibrant artistic community.
Continue ReadingRené Char
Born in France, a significant figure in 20th-century poetry, recognized for contributions to the French literary landscape. Associated with the Surrealist movement, produced profound works reflecting themes of existence, resistance, and nature. His poetry captured the essence of the human experience, often influenced by his experiences during World War II. Published several collections, including the acclaimed 'Fureur et Mystère' which blended lyrical beauty with philosophical depth. Also engaged in the French Resistance, using poetic expression as a means of social and political commentary.
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