What Happened This Year 1911

Born in 1911

Ji Xianlin

Chinese linguist and paleographer
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 98 years old

A prominent linguist and paleographer, focused on ancient Chinese texts and languages. Contributed significantly to the study of historical linguistics and the preservation of cultural heritage through his scholarly work. Played a key role in the development of paleography in China, and engaged in extensive translation projects that enriched the understanding of classical literature. Held esteemed positions in academic institutions, fostering the study of linguistics and history.

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Jimmy Kinnon

Activist and founder of Narcotics Anonymous
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1985 40 years ago — 74 years old

An activist played a pivotal role in the establishment of Narcotics Anonymous (NA), a fellowship aimed at helping individuals struggling with addiction. The organization provided a supportive environment for members to share their experiences, strength, and hope while working towards recovery. The foundation of NA expanded the concepts of mutual aid and self-help for those affected by substance use disorders. This initiative addressed the needs of individuals seeking recovery through community support and connection. Through grassroots efforts and a dedication to service, created a legacy that continues to influence addiction recovery worldwide.

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Wilhelm Mohnke

German general during WWII
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2001 24 years ago — 90 years old

Served as a general in the German Army during World War II. Mohnke commanded troops during significant battles, including the defense of Berlin in 1945. He was involved in various military strategies and operations throughout the war. After the war, he was taken prisoner by Allied forces and spent several years in captivity before being released.

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Frederic Calland Williams

Co-inventor of Williams-Kilburn tube
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1977 48 years ago — 66 years old

A British engineer contributed significantly to early computer technology. Developed the Williams-Kilburn tube, which served as a memory device in early computers. This invention provided a method for storing data electronically, marking a critical advancement in computing. Worked at the University of Manchester, where collaboration with fellow engineers led to innovations that laid the groundwork for future computing systems. His efforts played a key role in the evolution of electronic computers during the mid-20th century.

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Trygve Haavelmo

Norwegian economist and Nobel laureate
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1999 26 years ago — 88 years old

Contributed significantly to econometrics and statistical methods in economics. Received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1989 for research in econometrics. His work established foundations for statistical approaches to economic analysis, influencing various theories and models in the field. Published several influential papers and texts that shaped the development of contemporary economic theories.

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Danny Oakes

Race car driver with notable achievements
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
January 13th, 2007 18 years ago — 96 years old

A race car driver participated in various competitions throughout the career. Notable contributions to the sport include participation in the NASCAR circuit and various local racing events. Competed primarily in the 1970s and 1980s, earning recognition for skill and determination. After retiring from professional racing, remained engaged with the racing community and continued to influence aspiring drivers.

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Maclyn McCarty

Geneticist known for DNA discovery
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 2005 20 years ago — 94 years old

A geneticist and physician contributed significantly to the understanding of DNA as the genetic material. Conducted groundbreaking experiments alongside colleagues that demonstrated DNA's role in heredity, particularly through the introduction of transforming principles in strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae. These contributions laid the foundation for molecular biology. Engaged in academic research and mentorship throughout a long career, influencing future generations of scientists.

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Jaramogi Oginga Odinga

first Kenyan Vice-President
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1994 31 years ago — 83 years old

Served as the first Vice-President of Kenya from 1964 to 1966. Played a significant role in the political landscape during the early years of Kenya's independence. Advocated for African socialism and championed the rights of the Luo community. After his resignation, he continued to be an influential leader within the opposition and remained an important figure in Kenyan politics until his death.

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Carlos Marighella

Brazilian author and political activist
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1969 56 years ago — 58 years old

An influential figure in Brazilian politics and literature, engaged in anti-government activities during the military dictatorship in Brazil. Authored 'Mini-Manual of the Urban Guerrilla,' which outlined strategies for urban guerrilla warfare. Focused on organizing and mobilizing resistance against oppressive regimes, and emphasized the importance of armed struggle in revolutionary movements. Worked with various leftist organizations and had a significant role in the resistance during a period of severe political repression.

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