What Happened This Year 1911

Born in 1911

Pepo

Chilean cartoonist; creator of Condorito
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
July 14th, 2000 25 years ago — 89 years old

A Chilean cartoonist created the comic strip Condorito, which debuted in 1949. The character Condorito became an iconic figure in Latin American popular culture. The comic features humorous stories centered around the daily lives of Condorito and his friends in a fictional town. The work achieved significant commercial success and contributed to the cartoonist’s recognition across various Spanish-speaking countries. The character has appeared in numerous adaptations, including animated series and a feature film.

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Milovan Đilas

Yugoslav communist theorist and author
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1995 30 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent communist leader, the individual played a significant role in Yugoslavia's post-World War II political landscape. Initially a close associate of Josip Broz Tito, the focus shifted towards critiquing the regime's bureaucracy and advocating for political reform. Authored several influential books, including 'The New Class,' which criticized the communist elite. Influenced political thought in Yugoslavia and beyond. Imprisoned multiple times for dissent against the regime, continued to write on communism and democracy until death.

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George Addes

Trade Union Leader, UAW Co-founder
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1990 35 years ago — 79 years old

An American trade union leader co-founded the United Automobile Workers (UAW) in 1935, significantly influencing labor rights in the automotive industry. The leadership role included advocating for workers' rights and enhancing benefits and working conditions for members. This individual served as a prominent figure in several key labor negotiations and strikes that shaped labor relations in the United States. Throughout a lengthy career, efforts resulted in the passage of significant labor reforms and improved security for workers in the automotive sector. His contributions to trade unionism have had lasting effects on the dynamics between labor and management in America.

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Charlotte Serber

American Librarian of the Manhattan Project
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1967 58 years ago — 56 years old

Served as the librarian at the Los Alamos site during the Manhattan Project. Managed the collection and organization of scientific literature essential to the project. Contributed to the collaboration among scientists by providing access to critical research materials. Played a significant role in the establishment of library services at Los Alamos to support secretive wartime research efforts.

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Kurt Maetzig

German film director and screenwriter
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2012 12 years ago — 101 years old

Directed and wrote numerous significant films in East Germany, contributing to the development of DEFA, the state film studio. Played a key role in the film industry with works that often focused on social issues. Some films explored themes of love, conflict, and human relationships. Received multiple awards for contributions to film and art, including the National Prize of East Germany. His notable works include 'The Rabbit Is Alive' and 'The Woman and the Stranger.'

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Gretchen Franklin

English actress in TV and film
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2005 20 years ago — 94 years old

An English actress and dancer with a career spanning several decades, she gained recognition for her role as Ethel Skinner in the long-running television series 'EastEnders'. Her performances in various productions showcased her talent and appeal. Apart from television, she appeared in films and participated in theatrical performances, showcasing her versatility. She continued to work in the entertainment industry until her passing in 2005.

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Ji Xianlin

Chinese linguist and paleographer
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 98 years old

A prominent linguist and paleographer, focused on ancient Chinese texts and languages. Contributed significantly to the study of historical linguistics and the preservation of cultural heritage through his scholarly work. Played a key role in the development of paleography in China, and engaged in extensive translation projects that enriched the understanding of classical literature. Held esteemed positions in academic institutions, fostering the study of linguistics and history.

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Wilhelm Mohnke

German general during WWII
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2001 23 years ago — 90 years old

Served as a general in the German Army during World War II. Mohnke commanded troops during significant battles, including the defense of Berlin in 1945. He was involved in various military strategies and operations throughout the war. After the war, he was taken prisoner by Allied forces and spent several years in captivity before being released.

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Leonard Long

Painter and educator with landscape art
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2013 11 years ago — 102 years old

An Australian painter and educator specialized in landscape art, contributing significantly to the Australian art scene. Long's works often depicted the natural beauty of Australia, emphasizing the unique characteristics of its landscapes. He held teaching positions that allowed him to share his artistic techniques and philosophy with aspiring artists. His dedication to education and art has influenced many in the field.

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