What Happened This Year 1912
Born in 1912
Archibald Cox
Practiced law after graduating from Harvard Law School. Served as the 31st United States Solicitor General from 1961 to 1965, representing the federal government before the Supreme Court. Appointed as special prosecutor during the Watergate scandal, overseeing the investigation of the Nixon administration's role in the affair. His tenure included the critical moment known as the Saturday Night Massacre, when he was dismissed by President Nixon, which intensified public outcry and led to further investigations.
Continue ReadingPerry Como
An influential figure in American music and television, this individual rose to prominence in the mid-20th century. Known for smooth vocal delivery and relaxed style, contributed to the popularity of popular music and variety shows. Hosted 'The Perry Como Show' from 1955 to 1966, which showcased a range of performances and welcomed numerous guest stars. Recorded numerous hits, achieving substantial success on the Billboard charts, and earned multiple Grammy Awards throughout a long-lasting career.
Continue ReadingWalter Sisulu
Born in 1912, a prominent figure in South Africa's anti-apartheid movement, played a crucial role in the African National Congress. Joined the ANC in 1940 and became a key strategist, organizing protests and advocating for the rights of black South Africans. Arrested in 1960, faced treason charges and later sentenced to life imprisonment during the Rivonia Trial in 1964. His imprisonment lasted until 1989, coinciding with the international push against apartheid. After release, contributed to negotiations for a democratic South Africa and served as a member of parliament post-1994.
Continue ReadingRichard Brooks
A prominent director, producer, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to American cinema from the 1950s to the 1980s. Directed notable films such as 'Elmer Gantry', which garnered critical acclaim and earned Academy Awards. Worked on various genres, including drama and crime, and created influential television series. Demonstrated skill in adapting literary works to film, evident in successful adaptations like 'In Cold Blood'.
Continue ReadingMonty Stratton
Monty Stratton was a professional baseball player and coach. He played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball, primarily for the Chicago White Sox. Stratton achieved recognition for his performance during the 1934 season when he won 15 games. His career was interrupted by a hunting accident which resulted in the amputation of his right leg. After his recovery, Stratton successfully returned to baseball and contributed to the sport as a coach. He also became a motivational speaker, sharing his experiences with overcoming adversity.
Continue ReadingHerbert C. Brown
Born in England and later moving to the United States, a chemist made significant contributions to the fields of organic chemistry and boron chemistry. The development of the hydroboration reactions provided new pathways for synthetic organic chemists. In 1979, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for pioneering work with boron compounds. Served as a professor at Purdue University, contributing to academic research and education.
Continue ReadingJohn Payne
An American actor achieved prominence in film during the 1940s and 1950s. Gained recognition for performances in various genres, including musicals and dramas. Starred in the classic holiday film 'Miracle on 34th Street' as Fred Gailey. Also led in the film 'Section 8' and appeared in numerous television series throughout the 1960s.
Continue ReadingDean Rockwell
Served as a commander in the United States Army. Coached wrestling at various institutions, significantly contributing to the development of the sport. Established a reputation for fostering athletic talent and dedication among his wrestlers. His coaching methodology focused on discipline and teamwork, leading to success in competitions.
Continue ReadingJay Silverheels
An actor recognized for portraying Tonto in the television series The Lone Ranger, Silverheels was one of the first Indigenous actors to gain fame in Hollywood. Silverheels, born in Canada, began his career in the entertainment industry as a professional lacrosse player before transitioning to acting in the 1940s. He appeared in various films, often playing Native American characters, contributing to the representation of Indigenous peoples in media. His role as Tonto from 1949 to 1957 made a significant cultural impact and set a precedent for future Indigenous actors. In addition to his work in film and television, Silverheels was an advocate for Indigenous rights and supported various charitable organizations.
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