What Happened This Year 1912
Born in 1912
Earl Bostic
A prominent American saxophonist and bandleader, contributed significantly to the development of jazz and rhythm and blues. Began professional career in the late 1930s and gained popularity in the 1940s. Worked with various artists and led his own band. Recorded numerous hits that showcased a smooth, distinct sound. Known for performances that blended jazz elements with popular music. Continued to influence saxophonists and musicians in the genres of jazz and R&B until death in 1965.
Continue ReadingA. E. van Vogt
An influential science fiction author, contributed significantly to the genre during the mid-20th century. Published a number of notable works, including the novel 'Slan', which explored themes of evolution and alienation. Other popular works include 'The World of Null-A' and 'The Voyage of the Space Beagle', showcasing imaginative narratives and complex characters. Received the Hugo Award for Best Novel for 'The Proxy Intelligence' in 1972 and was inducted into the Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame in 1996. Worked as an editor and wrote stories in various anthologies, impacting the development of science fiction literature.
Continue ReadingZohra Sehgal
An influential figure in Indian cinema and theater, this artist began a career in performing arts in the 1930s. Early work included dance and choreography for the Indian People's Theatre Association. Transitioning to film, notable performances featured in acclaimed works like 'Bhaji on the Beach' and 'The Mystic Masseur'. She also worked internationally, appearing in British television series such as 'The Jewel in the Crown'. Her multifaceted career spanned decades, showcasing talent in acting and dancing across various mediums. A vibrant presence in both film and stage, contributions to the arts were significant, earning admiration for versatility in performances.
Continue ReadingKaneto Shindō
A prominent figure in Japanese cinema, this individual directed notable works throughout a prolific career. The film 'Onibaba' released in 1964, received international acclaim for its innovative storytelling and powerful imagery. As a screenwriter, this person explored themes of human experience and social commentary. Established a reputation for producing thought-provoking films that examined complex moral dilemmas within Japanese culture. The contributions to the film industry encompassed both direction and writing, leaving a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingOdette Hallowes
Served as a nurse in World War II and worked with the Special Operations Executive in the United Kingdom. Conducted several missions in occupied France, including the establishment of escape routes and the gathering of intelligence. Captured by the Gestapo, endured torture but maintained resilience. Eventually rescued and returned to Britain, receiving recognition for bravery and service.
Continue ReadingRichard Carlson
An actor, director, and screenwriter, this individual gained popularity in the mid-20th century for performances in film and television. Often collaborative, his works contributed to the growth of the horror and science fiction genres. He directed films in addition to acting, showcasing talent across multiple facets of filmmaking. Appeared in several well-regarded films, including 'Creature from the Black Lagoon' and 'It Came from Outer Space'. Transitioned to television, featuring in series that further solidified his career.
Continue ReadingOtto Kretschmer
An admiral in the German Navy, notable for command of U-99 during World War II. Achieved significant success in the Battle of the Atlantic, sinking numerous Allied ships. Became one of the most successful U-boat commanders, earning a reputation for tactical innovation in submarine warfare. After being captured in 1941, spent the remainder of the war as a prisoner. Post-war, contributed to naval strategy and operations in the Bundesmarine.
Continue ReadingMarten Toonder
A prominent comic strip creator, produced iconic works that resonated with audiences in the Netherlands and beyond. Created the famous character Tom Puss, which debuted in the late 1940s. Developed a unique narrative style that combined humor and philosophical themes. Founded Toonder Studios, which produced a range of comic adaptations and original stories, significantly influencing the comic art scene throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingAxel Springer
A prominent journalist and publisher established a major media empire in Germany. Founded Axel Springer AG in 1946, which became one of Europe's largest publishing companies. The organization launched several influential newspapers and magazines, including 'Bild', which became one of the highest-circulation newspapers in Europe. Focused on fostering a robust and democratic press in post-war Germany, emphasized the importance of journalism in political discourse.
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