What Happened This Year 1912
Born in 1912
Heinrich Harrer
Austrian mountaineer, geographer, and author participated in the first ascent of the north face of the Eiger in 1938. During World War II, captured by British forces, escaped from a prisoner of war camp in India and traveled to Tibet. In Tibet, lived for several years and became a close associate of the 14th Dalai Lama. Authored several books, with 'Seven Years in Tibet' achieving significant popularity and leading to a film adaptation in 1997. Harrer's explorations in Tibet contributed to western knowledge about the region and its culture.
Continue ReadingMolly Yard
A prominent feminist leader with significant contributions to women's rights and gender equality. Served as the president of the National Organization for Women (NOW) from 1987 to 1991, strengthening the organization's advocacy efforts. Actively engaged in legislative battles for women's reproductive rights, workplace equality, and anti-violence initiatives. Advocated for the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment and worked tirelessly to advance feminist causes throughout her career.
Continue ReadingWilliam F. Walsh
Served as the 48th Mayor of Syracuse, New York, from 1950 to 1954. Engaged in various urban development initiatives during the tenure as mayor. Oversaw improvements in the city's infrastructure and public services. Held the position of captain in the United States Army during World War II. Contributed to local politics and community projects throughout the post-war period.
Continue ReadingSergiu Celibidache
Born in Romania, a renowned conductor and composer, excelled in the interpretation of orchestral works, particularly those of Mahler, Strauss, and Bruckner. Held prominent positions with various orchestras including the Munich Philharmonic and the Berlin Philharmonic. Known for a unique style that emphasized sound quality and the depth of interpretation. Worked extensively in both Europe and the United States, and was influential in shaping the performance practices of the 20th century. His commitment to the aesthetic values of music education and sound led to a distinct legacy within the conducting community.
Continue ReadingWoody Guthrie
A prominent American singer-songwriter and guitarist, notable for contributing to the folk music genre. Originated during the Great Depression, he often wrote songs reflecting social issues and the struggles of everyday people. The song 'This Land Is Your Land' became a standard of American folk music, promoting themes of equality and community. His influence extended to later musicians and genres, notably shaping the folk revival movement of the 1960s.
Continue ReadingMilt Bocek
Played professional baseball as an outfielder primarily for the St. Louis Browns in Major League Baseball. His career spanned the late 1930s to early 1940s. He appeared in 217 games from 1936 to 1941, contributing to the team during a challenging era. After retiring from playing, transitioned to coaching and continued involvement in baseball.
Continue ReadingAmy Patterson
Born in Argentina, a significant figure in music and literature, contributed extensively to both fields. Engaged in teaching, inspiring many students through music education. Wrote numerous compositions that reflect cultural themes and poetic elements. Her works highlight the influence of Argentine folklore and contemporary styles, blending traditional and modern techniques.
Continue ReadingArt Linkletter
Born in 1912, a Canadian-American television and radio host gained prominence during the mid-20th century. He hosted the popular television show ‘People Are Funny’, which ran from 1949 to 1961. The show featured various comedic segments and games, engaging viewers with its light-hearted format. Linkletter also hosted ‘Kids Say the Darndest Things’, showcasing children's humorous and candid responses to questions. His career in broadcasting spanned several decades and included numerous guest appearances and special programs. Linkletter published several books and remained a significant figure in the entertainment industry until his later years.
Continue ReadingPeter Leo Gerety
Ordained as a priest in 1940, served as the bishop of the Diocese of Portland, Maine from 1972 to 1986 and the bishop of the Diocese of Newark, New Jersey from 1974 until retirement in 1986. Gerety contributed to the reforms of the Second Vatican Council and worked on various social justice initiatives during his tenure. He was created a cardinal by Pope John Paul II in 1986. He continued to engage with the church community and maintain an active role within it after retirement.
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