What Happened This Year 1912

Born in 1912

Henry Armstrong

Professional boxer with multiple titles
Born
December 12th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 76 years old

A professional boxer achieved significant success in the 1930s and 1940s. First fighter to hold world championships in three different weight classes simultaneously, showcasing exceptional skill in the ring. Fought notable bouts and became a prominent figure in boxing history. Renowned for a relentless fighting style and endurance, securing victories against top contenders of the era.

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Luiz Gonzaga

Brazilian singer-songwriter and accordionist
Born
December 13th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1989 36 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent figure in Brazilian music, contributions included popularizing the musical genre of forró. Born in 1912 in the state of Pernambuco, started career in the 1940s and became associated with the cultural representation of the Northeast region of Brazil. Played accordion, composed numerous songs that became staples in Brazilian music, and used regional themes and instruments in works. Achievements included collaborations with other Brazilian musicians and performances that brought attention to the cultural heritage of the Nordeste.

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Edward Short

English politician and captain
Born
December 17th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 100 years old

Born in 1912, served as a captain in the Royal Navy and later entered politics. Held the title of Baron Glenamara and served as the Lord President of the Council. Contributed to various educational and social policies during a significant period in British politics.

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Benjamin O. Davis Jr.

American general and pilot
Born
December 18th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2002 22 years ago — 89 years old

Aviation pioneer and military leader, directed the Tuskegee Airmen during World War II. Became the first African American general in the United States Air Force. Influenced the integration of the military forces in the post-war era. Held various leadership positions throughout his career, including commanding the 477th Bombardment Group.

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Lady Bird Johnson

Beautification activist and First Lady
Born
December 22nd, 1912 112 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2007 17 years ago — 94 years old

Served as the 38th First Lady of the United States from 1963 to 1969. Advocated for environmental conservation and beautification initiatives, emphasizing the importance of natural beauty and public spaces. Launched the Highway Beautification Act of 1965, which aimed to improve the appearance of roadsides across the country. Worked on programs that encouraged planting wildflowers along highways and urban areas to enhance landscapes.

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Anna J. Harrison

Organic Chemist and Academic Leader
Born
December 23rd, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1998 27 years ago — 86 years old

An American organic chemist and academic made significant contributions to the field of chemistry. Major research focused on the synthesis and chemistry of natural products. Held various academic positions and served as a professor at several institutions. Actively participated in advancing chemical education and promoting the participation of women in the sciences. Published numerous research articles and mentored many students throughout a long career.

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Arsenio Lacson

Filipino politician, Mayor of Manila
Born
December 26th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1962 62 years ago — 49 years old

Lacson served as the Mayor of Manila and significantly influenced the city's administration during his tenure. Elected as mayor in 1952, he was known for implementing a series of reforms aimed at improving urban infrastructure and public services. His leadership style attracted attention, and he became a prominent figure in Philippine politics. Lacson's tenure saw crucial developments in city planning and governance. Before becoming mayor, he also had a career in journalism, contributing to the discourse on social issues in the Philippines.

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John Frost

Indian-English general of World War II
Born
December 31st, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1993 32 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1912, a distinguished general served in the British Indian Army during World War II. Played a significant role in the Siege of Arnhem in 1944 as a commander of the 2nd Parachute Battalion. Notable for leadership during Operation Market Garden, an ambitious Allied offensive aimed at securing bridges in the Netherlands. After the war, held various command positions and was involved in the reorganization of the British Army.

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Bill Brown

Australian cricketer and soldier
Born
October 8th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
March 16th, 2008 17 years ago — 76 years old

Served in the Australian Army during World War II. Played first-class cricket for Queensland and represented Australia in Test cricket. Contributed significantly to Australian cricket with skills as a batsman and fielder. Brown's career spanned from 1933 to 1946, with notable performances in various matches, showcasing talent and dedication to the sport.

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